Cholelithiasis: A Case Study

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2.) Cholecystitis (ICD9- 575.0)/Cholelithiasis (ICD9- 574.0)/Choledocholithasis (ICD9- 575.40): She states pain and discomfort following the ingestion of greasy foods. She has a positive Murphy’s sign upon assessment. Her pain is radiating to the right scapular area. Indicative of pain of the liver, ulcer, cholecystitis (Jarvis, 2012). Pain is described as constant with the presence of nausea and vomiting on occasion. Further testing is required to determine the state of the gallbladder and cystic duct. Testing will include: CBCd, serum Amylase and Lipase, ultrasonography, CT, and hepatoiminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan (Dains, Baumann, & Scheibel, 2012).

Ultrasonography or CT: can produce imagines regarding size and flow of blood supply throughout the liver, gallbladder and bile ducts. These tests can reveal a stricture of ducts via slowing of blood flow or stone formation (Mayoclinic.org, 2014).
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In the HIDA scan, a radioactive chemical is given to Ms. G so that it will act like bile in the liver. The nuclear medicine scanner will follow the injected material to determine how well the “bile” is excreted by the liver, gallbladder and ducts. The result of a low ejection fraction will help determine if the organs are working

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