Analysis Of The American Dream In Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby

Superior Essays
As of now, more than half of the total world population, which is relatively three billion people, are living on under $2.50. Shockingly enough, roughly 80 percent of humanity live on less than $10 a day. In the United States alone there is a poverty rate of 14.8 percent that equates to approximately 50 million people. America is the land of immigrants and upon immigration, America is seen as the land where streets are made of gold as dictated by the American Dream. Today, the American Dream is mainly a lower class mentality that encourages them to go from rags to riches but it is all a figment of their imagination. Because it is a figment of their imagination, they create a romanticized ideal for what they aspire, but it is unlikely to be attainable due to the nature of their origin; economically and socially. To obtain the dream is to consciously accept the corruption of one’s morals. Intensive focus on the bright light of the future will leave them to aimlessly continue forward and as dark and lifeless as the shadow being cast in their foreground. The only way to break the cycle and reject the American Dream is to leave in a body bag. The American Dream is the need to quench the human thirst for greed. Nature has built into our DNA the survival of the fittest mindset and that trait does not falter in the context. Nicole Doñe, 17, whose family is from the Dominican Republic had an interesting respond when discussing the American Dream. To her it was an “interpretation of a white poor man’s dream,”(Rimer). If a poor white man were to dream of a better life, that life would most certainly dream of escaping poverty and having the financial security to do as one pleases. Interestingly enough, F. Scott Fitzgerald’s character in The Great Gatsby fits this persona perfectly. Kimberly Hearne goes into details about how Gatsby is the white poor man. James Gatz reinvented himself to become Jay Gatsby all for Daisy, his lover and a physical representation of the American Dream, but “Because Gatsby places all of his hope for happiness in Daisy—and what it takes to get such a girl (i.e., money)—he is ultimately ruined by his romantic idealism.”(Hearne). Gatsby came back from the war and became a bootlegger for the sole purpose of gathering wealth to use to impress Daisy with. Under close examination, it seems wealth is not the only factor in present in these sources. Both Gatsby and the white poor man are of a lower class and the only distinct reason for the difference in social classes arises from wealth. The dissimilarity present between social classes is a bi-product of naturally greedy tendencies. In any non-communistic society, “No one is truly equal, and regardless of opportunities, someone is always struggling underfoot—inevitably, as one rises another falls.”(Hearne). This concept is fairly accurate given that no two individuals of their situations are alike so the same applies to their opportunities. Hearne also describes that in order to reach and stay at the top, one must have stepped on another. Beneath “the feet of the rich lay a valley of ashes “ presumably from those who’ve been trampled on, similar to the valley of ash located between West Egg and New York City (Fitzgerald). Both situation better oneself but in the process destroy someone or something beautiful that surrounds them leading me to believe that the path to success is paved with trials to test character and those who posses positive moral compasses do …show more content…
In Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, a majority of the characters are have blurred the lines. Gatsby is corrupt because he gained his wealth associating with Wolfshiem who is also morally unstable. Upon introduction he shows Nick cufflinks made of human molars seemingly hinting towards the idea that he might have kill a person and retrieved their teeth. To add salt to the injuries, Gatsby, Daisy, Tom and Myrtle all participate in affairs with or while being married. Despite such despicable behavior, somehow each character received a taste of what they strived to achieve before it was taken away from them. This is Fitzgerald’s way of telling his readers that success acquired by illegal mean will result in a loss of ourselves and the hollow shells that remain are not worth enough to enjoy

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald portrays the American Dream as something tangible, yet unattainable. Throughout his life, Fitzgerald was unable to achieve his American Dream, and this is expressed in his novel. One of the ways he portrays this is through the character of Myrtle. Myrtle believes that she can achieve her dreams by being with someone wealthy, which takes the form of Tom. This is shown when she gets a dog, indicating her desire to solidify her relationship with Tom.…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The concept of the American Dream is heavily engraved in society. It is what gives many lower and middle-class citizens the motivation to work hard in hopes of a better life. However, “a better life” is a vague term that often has a different meaning with respect to time and situation. In the article, “The American Dream: Dead, Alive, or on Hold?” Brandon King attempts to answer the ambiguity of this question.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fitzgerald presents this idea so as to comment on Gatsby’s and people in generals greed in money and…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. I believe the author uses the words hope and dream to draw emphasis on the American Dream. 2. Nick is the narrator and tells the story as he is standing on the outside, looking at the other character’s lives. Nick has many advantages that are brought to light in the first chapter.…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Obtaining the Unobtainable Many people attempt to obtain the American dream, but end up disappointed at the end of the process. In The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jay Gatsby tries to achieve the American dream but in the end is left upset with the result. The author of the novel, Fitzgerald, demonstrates the loss of the American dream through a variety of symbols. Firstly, Fitzgerald uses the green light as a symbol; the green light’s meaning is constantly changing throughout the story.…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In The Great Gatsby, an American novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, characters hold greater purposes than they appear, put on a show to fool others and contain flaws that prove to be fatal. The majority of characters in this novel have great potential yet seem to fall short when pertaining to their life. These characters lives are affected by their poor choices focused on parties and lavish pleasures. The flaws the characters hold prove to end in an unavoidable result that does not bode well for their lives. The potential characters sustain is eventually spoiled by their ego and emotions.…

    • 101 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gatsby and The American Dream In the 1920’s the American dream was what people were aiming to reach throughout their lives. In the book The Great Gatsby by, F.Scott, one of his main characters known as Gatsby is trying to fulfill his American dream. Gatsby fails to reach the dream of reliving his past.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How does Fitz present the moral corruption of the 1920s? Fitzgerald criticizes the moral corruption of 1920s society in in the text ‘The Great Gatsby’, as one of materialism, frivolity, and hedonism. The theme of moral corruption is reflected in numerous ways, which Fitzgerald is inherently criticising through his portrayal of materialism and frivolity in upper class characters of the novel, and the symbolism of location. This links directly to the themes of the American Dream, mass consumerism, and Gatsby’s parties. First, arguably, Fitzgerald presents society in the 1920’s to be attracted to a lack of substance and purpose in their lives.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The corruption of the American Dream is a prevalent theme in classic literature, as it highlights the falsified illusions of social mobility and power commonly promoted during the early twentieth century. The motivation for socio-economic inclination is generally consumed by materialism and shallowness in an effort to satisfy the constant lack of self fulfillment, which inevitably leads to self destruction. Many people blindly accept the idealistic concept of social and economic mobility only to discover its unattainableness. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald explores the corruption underlying the pursuit of the American Dream through Jay Gatsby. In an effort to captivate Daisy’s attention, Jay Gatsby publicly displays his wealth and…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Engaging the Fantasy The American dream is a method of establishing and pursuing goals embraced by many people in America. It brings people together, provides a source of inspiration, and drives people to work hard. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, every character pursues his or her American dream, looking for success in their own way. While Gatsby, Myrtle, and Tom do not specifically state that they are pursuing an American dream, every character has a goal they wish to achieve, whether it be the pursuit of a specific person, lifestyle, or simply maintaining the dream society believes they have already achieved.…

    • 1799 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Dream Many immigrants come to America with hopes of achieving their dreams and living a successful life. “The American dream is the idea that everyone has an equal opportunity to achieve success that can be earned through hard work, determination and inicative.” People are beginning to question whether the American dream is still achievable. The American dream is no longer available to everyone.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gatsby Essay: Test In what way does Gatsby represent the American Dream and what does this say about Fitzgerald’s perception of the dream in the 20s and 30s? In what way do the themes of dreams, wealth and time relate to America at the time? In the story The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, many themes and messages are portrayed through the character of Jay Gatsby.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A common image of the typical American is one of a person striving for money, status, and material possessions. This is not only an idea conveyed by non-Americans, but often by Americans themselves who consider this goal to be “The American Dream”. I believe such an extremely marginalized image is, in reality, considerably unfair and unrealistic. It sets short and strict guidelines on what should be considered success and prosperity. To me, the American dream is, at heart, an ideal of true happiness in life, and that happiness is dependant on a fluctuation of balance in all our societal functions.…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Gatsby revolves a lot around the American Dream. “During the 1920s, the perception of the American Dream was that an individual can achieve success in life regardless of family history or social status if they only work hard enough” (The Demise of the 1920’s). During the story Gatsby represents the American dream, he rises above his father and becomes the rich man he wanted to be. The novel also shows the condition of the American Dream in the 1920s. The topics of dreams, wealth, and time relate to each other in the novel’s exploration of the idea of America.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The American Dream Everyone has their different way of describing the american dream. Some want to have a nice house, car, and a family. While others want to live their lives to their lives to the extreme by wanting to be famous, rich, and have lots of fun. For example The Great Gatsby’s american dream was like the ones of today to the extreme bigger houses more expensive cars big parties. He wanted the more the bigger the better.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays