Alabama Boot Camp Analysis

Superior Essays
Introduction Adult boot camps, also called “shock incarceration” programs, were first implemented in Georgia and Oklahoma in the early 1980s (Guerrero, 2009, p.73). They are short-term residential facilities with programs that resemble those within a military basic training camp. The purpose of these camps is to scare or “shock” an individual away from participating in criminal behavior by placing them in a harsh physical environment. In late 1990s, third-generation boot camps began to rise and are still used today. These camps incorporate drug and alcohol treatment programs and emphasize an aftercare component when individuals are released back into society (as seen in the Alabama boot camp program). The goals and objectives of these programs …show more content…
The primary target audience of this camp is young, first-time offenders who have committed non-violent crimes. As most boot camps do, the program regimen mostly consists of military marching, discipline, physical training, work, classes and drug and alcohol treatment following the “twelve step” program. The Alabama Boot Camp Program is split into three, 30-day phases: the Confrontation phase, the Self-Discovery phase, and the Prerelease phase. None of which were thoroughly expounded upon in Burns and Vito’s analysis. I believe these should have been explained more because some of the programs implemented in these different phases might help explain the results of the study. Much like all experimental designs, the program possessed a few central goals: that exposure to a rigid discipline would break the cycle of crime; and to reduce prison costs by releasing inmates early, thus reducing the entire prison …show more content…
91). Burns and Vito did a good job identifying the success or failure of each goal. The scholars went over the way each objective was measured and the outcomes of each measurement as it pertained to the success or failure of the Alabama Boot Camp’s intended purpose. In regards to measurement, the way Burns and Vito organized the methodology section of the evaluation was strength as well. The authors went through a detailed explanation of the experiment beginning from what kind of experiment it was, to how many people were in each group, and even demographics of each group, which is all vital information to include when evaluating an experiment. Chapter 5 and Chapter 11 outline the ways in which a quasi-experimental design should be performed. The assessment by Burns and Vito listed all the components of what we learned a quasi-experimental design to be, which I consider to be another strength of the paper. We studied that this type of design consists of two groups: nonequivalent and time-series. I consider this experiment to be a nonequivalent group (when groups are formed through a nonrandom procedure, it cannot be assumed they are equivalent) (Maxfield & Babbie, 2015, p. 122). Research by Maxfield and Babbie (2015) states, in a quasi-experimental design, “whenever experimental and control groups are not equivalent, we

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Quasi-experiment is when individuals who are involved in the research are not randomly assigned to the procedure. • True experiment is opposite of quasi experiment. True experiment is when individuals are randomly assigned to a group. One example of a statistical test is a survey of principals and school counselors and…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prison rehabilitation has become an extremely controversial topic in today’s society. There is a large discrepancy between people on what should be done after criminals are incarcerated. Some believe prison is meant to solely be a punishment, while some believe something should be done to help and understand why people commit the crimes they do. Prison rehabilitation programs are not getting the attention they deserve, and not enough is being done to help prisoners learn and receive help.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America Vs Paylor Essay

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Programs vary between treatment programs to vocational educational programs. Such programs can help educate offenders before they return to society and can help them become law-abiding citizens of society. Today such programs are faced with the need to be maintained due to necessity to reduce recidivism within corrections. Due to programs that are evidence based which tend to have evidence support of success, most correctional facilities have maintained these types of programs to help the reduction of recidivism. (Seiter,…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ms. Hoss strong point of view. Intermediate sanctions can change an individual way of thinking. By enforcing the shock incarceration program, it allows offenders to be productive in the community by developing into law-abiding citizens without being a threat. This therapeutic sanction gives nonviolent offenders the opportunity to receive help, substance abuse treatment, and academic education to promote their reintegration back into the community. The shock incarceration regimen is a 90-day program designed as an alternative to traditional incarceration.…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    One such study, conducted by Henggeler et al. (2002), was a 4-year follow-up to a previous study looking at substance abusing and dependent juvenile offenders. The original study found that those in the treatment group reported less substance abuse and fewer days in out-of-home placement than those in the usual services group. The follow-up study looked at 80 of the original 118 juveniles and found a significant long-term treatment effect for aggressive criminal activity, but not for property crimes. While results for illicit drug use were inconclusive, the study also found higher rates of marijuana abstinence for those in the MST condition (Henggeler et al., 2002). This study shows some evidence for the long-term effectiveness of MST even after the discontinuation of treatment.…

    • 2279 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the year of 2003, the Prison Rape Elimination Act was passed. It stated that “Juveniles were five times as likely to be sexually assaulted in adult facilities rather than in juvenile facilities.” There is also a possibility for sexual assault on the juvenile prisoner for the first forty eight hours (In Prison, Teenagers Become Prey). Maurice Chammah discusses an experience he had encountered with a prisoner referred to as John Doe 1. He was only seventeen years old and being sentenced to an adult prison for a home invasion (A Boy Among Men).…

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Intermediate Sanctions are new punishments developed to fill in the gaps between traditional probation and traditional jail or prison (Schmalleger & Smykla, 2015). Intermediate sanctions better match the severity of punishment to the seriousness of the crime. Intermediate sanctions were started in the 1980’s to respond to increased convicted offenders and widescale over population. Prior to intermediate sanctions, options were limited to incarceration or probation with the sentences being too hard or too soft for the crimes the offenders were being convicted of. Some of the intermediate sanctions that were started are boot camps, drug court, remote-location monitoring, and day fines.…

    • 194 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Juvenile State Jails

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Adult state jails serve to contain, punish, and separate potentially dangerous criminals from society, however juvenile state jails set out to rehabilitate our troubled youth. The government understands the differences between the brains of a fully grown adult and the brains of our youth community, therefore rather than lock away and forget about the youth, as we do with adults in state jails or prisons, the government invests in the rehabilitation of our youth through programs like the D.M.C. or the Disproportionate Minority Confinement. Youth state jails, controlled under the J.J.D.P. or Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention, serve as a means of rehabilitation for the troubled youth. Shay Bilchik, the administrator of the Juvenile Justice…

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of Psychotherapy

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A separate juvenile justice system was established in the United States with the goal of diverting youthful offenders from the destructive punishments of criminal courts and encouraging rehabilitation. More than 1 million American youth end up in juvenile court every year, and 160,000 of them are referred to residential placement (DeAngelis, 2011). Research shows that settings likes these (e.g. residential placement, detention centers, correctional institutions) produce higher rates of recidivism. However, an understanding of psychological explanation and perspectives have led to the growth of various training and counseling programs (Whitehead & Lab, 2013). Among treatment programs there exists two broad approaches–family and individual therapy.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The information from the California department of rehabilitation and Boyce tells us that within three years of being released from prison, 44-65% of these individuals will recidivate. These numbers are ridiculously high and suggest that our penal system is failing at achieving its goals of rehabilitation, and deterrence. In recent years, America has focused on punishment more than rehabilitation by implanting more in home sanctions via electronic monitoring, boot camps, and diversion programs. Recent research suggests that these methods don't work effectively, instead we should be rehabilitating offenders through classrooms, and educational programs. As Immarigeon and Lewin explained, rehabilitation programs are proven to lower recidivism much more than incarceration alone.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The reduced error variance makes the within-subjects design is more powerful (i.e., more sensitive to the effects of your independent variable) than the equivalent…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scholarly research has demonstrated the many correctional treatment programs have effectively reduced recidivism rates (Cullen & Gendreau, 2000). Although the concepts of rehabilitation and correctional treatment were dominant throughout the majority of the twentieth century, they have been subject to much debate and criticism. Such controversy can be seen when examining the three different shifts in thinking about offenders and how such views have influenced correctional treatment models. In the early 1800s, “penitentiaries” were established as offenders were removed from society in order to transform their behaviors by placing them in a more structured environment (Cullen & Gendreau, 2000).…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Analyzing the Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Programs. Senior Honors Projects. Retrieved from University of Rhode Island DigitalCommons@URI website: http://digitalcommons.uri.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1160&context=srhonorsprog Ministry of Justice. (2010, December).…

    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Funding of Rehabilitation Programs in the Federal Prison System of America and Their Effect on Prisoners Prison rehabilitation can be defined as the re-integration into society of a person who has been convicted of crime, to counter habitual offending, also known as criminal recidivism. (Rehabilitation Center., n.d.) These rehabilitation programs can take the form of educational, artistic, recreational and drug abuse programs. Many prisons in the U.S. don’t fund a substantial quality of rehabilitation programs even though they have proven to be highly effective in reintegrating prisoners to the outside world; seen through a lowered recidivism rate in those prisons that have implemented them.…

    • 1371 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Not only do they provide the hard labor, discipline and job education, but they also emphasize on confidence boosters, self-esteem raisers, and leadership. Along with that, these offenders are also provided with a drug and psychological treatment depending on the offender and what crime(s) they have committed. Drug and psychological treatment programs within the boot camps program itself help to provide the offender with the proper support and positive reinforcement they need in order to get past whatever problem they may have. If a teen or youth offender has a drug problem that has landed them in the situation they are in…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays