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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Are SWEET wines a TYPE or a STYLE?

Sweet wines are a STYLE of wine.

True/False: Fino Sherry is a dry wine?

True: Fino Sherry is a dry wine

True/False: Port and Maderia are both STYLES of Fortified wine?

True: Port and Maderia are STYLES of Fortified wine.

What two factors influence the color of the wine?

  1. Grape Type
  2. Winemaking

True/False: Rose is usually lighter bodied than white wine?

FALSE: Rose usually has MORE body than a white wine.

Where is sweetness perceived?

On the tip of the tongue.

What prevents sweet wine from being cloying?

Acidity prevents wine from being cloying.

Does sweetness make the wine feel thicker or thinner?

Sweetness makes the wine feel thicker.

What level of sweetness is a White Zinfandel?

Medium Sweetness

Beaujolais is an example of a __________-bodied red wine?

LIGHT-bodied

Oaked California Chardonnay is a __________-bodied white wine?

FULL-bodied

What two factors contribute to the body of a wine?

  1. Sugar ripeness of the grape
  2. Use of oak

White Burgundy is a __________-bodied wine?

MEDIUM- bodied

What three things does oak add to wine?

  1. Flavor
  2. Tannins
  3. Texture

What gives the mouth a drying sensation?

Tannins

What gives the mouth a watering sensation?

Acidity

True/False: Acidity helps the wine age?

TRUE: Acidity helps the wine age.

At what alcohol percentage does yeast die off?

15%

What does body refer to?

The general feel of the wine in the mouth.

Australian Shiraz is an example of a _________-bodied red wine.

FULL-bodied

What two factors are important for grapes to ripen?

  1. Heat
  2. Sunshine

As the season progresses, what happens to the acidity and sugar levels?

  • Acidity levels decrease
  • Sugar levels increase

What are the two taste characteristics od under-ripe grapes?

  1. Sour
  2. Thin

What two taste characteristics result in wines that have had too much heat and sunlight?

  1. Alcoholic
  2. Flabby

What two words best describe climate?

  1. Heat
  2. Sunlight

What three things can climate tell you?

  1. Temperature
  2. Weather Conditions
  3. STYLE of wine

What four characteristics are true of cool climate wines?

  1. High acidity
  2. Low alcohol
  3. White
  4. Refreshing

What are three things true about hot climate wines?

  1. Tend to be red
  2. High alcohol
  3. Rich in flavor

Name the following typical characteristics of SAUVIGNON BLANC:



  1. Sweetness
  2. Fruit Level
  3. Body
  4. Acidity
  5. Aromas
  1. Dry
  2. Intensely fruity
  3. Light to Medium-bodied
  4. Refreshingly HIGH acidity
  5. Green fruits and herbaceous notes

What grapes make Sancerre

Sauvignon Blanc

What is the most common blend for a Bordeaux?

Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon

What are three red fruit characteristics of Pinot Noir?

  1. Strawberry
  2. Raspberry
  3. Red Cherry

What grape is used in Hermitage?

Syrah/Shiraz

What grapes are used to make Champagne?

Chardonnay and Pinot Noir

Pinot Grigio is a __________-bodied wine.

LIGHT-bodied

Soave is a __________-bodied wine.

LIGHT-bodied

Where is Sauternes?

Bordeaux

Chateauneuf-du-Pape is a __________-bodied red wine.

FULL-bodied

When are grapes harvested?

Autumn

What two smells would indicate the wine is faulty?

  1. Damp Cardboard
  2. Vinegar

What two smells would indicate wine has matured IN bottle?

  1. Wet leaves
  2. Mushroom

How should wines with corks be stored?

On their side, NOT upright.

At what temperature should CAVA be served?

6-10 degrees

At what temperature should oaked Chardonnay be served?

10-13 degrees

How many units does the WHO recommend for women?

2

True/False: Umami decreases the perception of bitterness in a wine

FALSE: Umami INCREASES the perception of bitterness in a wine.

True/False: Salt can counteract the effects of umami on a wine?

TRUE

What is considered a HIGH-RISK wine?

An oaked, highly tannic red wine.

What is considered a LOW-RISK wine?

Off-dry wines