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70 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Who was the fist medieval Pope |
Gregory I |
He had a war with Roman emperor Henry IV |
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The Roman emperor knows as Holy |
Henry IV |
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What is the doctrine of the “two swords” |
It’s the doctrine separating from civil and ecclesiastical Already making the pope and the bishop supreme Over all human rulers in matters relating to God. |
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What translation of the Scriptures did the Church of Rome use? |
Vulgate |
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Religious communities isolated from the rest of society |
Monasteries |
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An Italian monk who founded a monastery in Monte Cassino southern Italy |
Benedict |
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The two most prominent orders of Friars |
Franciscans and Dominicans |
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The tribe that became the most dominant as the Roman empire collapsed |
The Franks |
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The first grade Frankish military and political leader |
Clovis |
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In what year was Clovis baptized into the Ramen church |
498 |
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The most famous mayor of the palace |
Charles Martel |
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What battle did Charles Martel defeat the invading Muslims In western France |
The battle of Tours |
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Charles Martel son who became mayor-of the palace and followed in his father‘s footsteps |
Pepin the short |
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The greatest of the Carolingian kings and earned the name Charlemagne |
Charles the great |
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Name The two groups that stood for the word of God the against the church of Rome |
Petro-brusians and Waldensians |
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Charles the great only surviving son who took the crown |
Louis the Pious |
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Why is The Treaty of verdun important |
Because it set stage for the formation of the modern nations of France and Germany |
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Nomadic people from Asia who penetrated deep into southeastern Europe |
Magyars |
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Blonde haired blue eyed German barbarians who dwelt in Scandinavia |
The Vikings |
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One of the most important Viking settlements |
Normandy |
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What battle did Charles Martel defeat the invading Muslims In western France |
The battle of Tours |
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The year for the birth of the Holy Roman Empire |
962 |
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The Holy Empires first emperor |
Otto the great |
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The first king of the Hohenstaufen line of emperors |
Fredrick Barbarossa |
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What was the single most powerful institution in Western Europe |
Papacy |
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The theory that Christ founded his church upon Peter |
Petrine theory |
Has to do with his name |
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The ambitious monk who served as an advisor to the popes |
Hilderbrand |
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He longed for a Christendom Dominated by the Roman church and ruled absolutely by the papacy |
Gregory VII |
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The papacy attained the zenith of its power and influence underwent Pope |
The third |
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A special court with power to inquire about and charge matters of alleged heresy |
Holy office Of the Inquisition |
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An official decree by the pope |
Bull |
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A way of life based upon the ownership in use of land |
Feudalism |
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A piece of land held by one man who permitted another man to use it in return for certain promised services |
Fief |
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The code of conduct for the nobility and the knights |
Chivalry |
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Certain colorful and unique symbols emblem and designs displayed on armor shields and banners |
Heraldry |
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Musicians who played single stringed instruments and sang ballads of love and war |
Minstrels |
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The church leader who declared that every church must agree with the Church of Rome |
Irenaeus |
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Peasants living in villages of 10 to 50 families located near the center of the manor |
Serfs |
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What forbade fighting from Friday to Sunday |
Truce of God |
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Was nicknamed the Lion hearted |
Richard I |
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The group of people that lived in towns called burgs, and situted the rising middle class |
Burghers |
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A early form of trade unionism consisting of of voluntary associations among among merchants artisans and craftsmen |
Guilds |
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A confederation of northern German towns formed during the 13th century |
The Hanseatic league |
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A low lying region located in western Belgium just across the English Channel and the British Isles |
Flanders |
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The bubonic plague where 25,000,000 people perished due to infected fleas and rats |
The Black Death |
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Dear Angie I know you are frustrated with this thing, me too but please shush and let me study. I can’t bear to Hear you talk like that you are amazing and all but I can’t stand you Angie don’t worry you’ll be a mini potato fashion designer some day but right now you are just sad. Cheer up baby boo boo bop 🍌🔥🔥🔥🤓 from laimi |
Uhhhmmm that was long... I can’t say those kind of words to a. Little potato like her no say sorry |
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The first medieval University |
Salerno Italy |
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Who issued the doctrine of the two swords |
Pope Gelasius I |
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How was the medieval curriculum divided into |
Two parts; trivium and quadrillion quadrivium |
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An attempt to synthesize Greek philosophy with Romanism |
Scholasticism |
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Who were the two greatest scholastics |
Thomas Aquinas and William of Ockham |
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The philosophy denying the totality of mans sinful nature and his dependence upon God for everything |
Thomism |
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And English Franciscan Friar who emphasized observation and experimentation as the source of true knowledge |
Roger bacon |
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Began the first translational the Bible into English |
John Wycliffe |
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John Wycliffes followers |
Lollards |
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He was known as the MorningStar of the re-formation |
John wWycliffe |
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Printed the first non-Catholic hymn book in modern history |
Hussites |
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He found an organization call the brother in the common life to promote the cultivation of the spiritual life through Bible reading meditation prayer and personal piety while following Christ and serving others |
Gerard Groote |
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The place a fire where the souls of petitent sinners remained after death |
Purgatory |
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Roman priest who lived in Florence Italy exposed hypocrisy in the Roman Church |
Jerome Savonarola |
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Two major poets of the middle ages and their most famous work |
Dante , Divine comedy Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales |
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What caused the Italian Renaissance to occur |
The great enthusiasm for Classical Greek and Latin literature |
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Subjects such as: history,grammar,rhetoric, and poetry |
Humanities |
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Known as the “Father of humanism” |
Petrarch |
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First great Italian of prose in a modern language |
Boccaccio |
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The book on politics written by Niccolò Machiavelli |
The Prince |
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He gave the English people Bible in their own tounge by translating from laughing to English |
John Wycliffe |
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What forbade anyone except a clergyman to possess a copy of the Bible |
The council of Toulouse |
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The earliest monks that lived in the wilderness |
Hermits |
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Man who perched alone for 37 years atop a stone over 50 feet high |
Simeon Stylites |
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