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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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HTML Tags
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HTML markup tags are usually called HTML tags
* HTML tags are keywords surrounded by angle brackets like <html> * HTML tags normally come in pairs like <b> and </b> * The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag * Start and end tags are also called opening tags and closing tags |
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HTML Documents = Web Pages
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* HTML documents describe web pages
* HTML documents contain HTML tags and plain text * HTML documents are also called web pages |
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HTML
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HTML is a language for describing web pages.<br /><br /> * HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language<br /> * HTML is not a programming language, it is a markup language<br /> * A markup language is a set of markup tags<br /> * HTML uses markup tags to describe web pages
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heading tag
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<h#></h#>
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Paragraph tag
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<p></p?
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link tag
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<a href="http://www.w3schools.com">This is a link</a>
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image tag
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<img src="w3schools.jpg" width="104" height="142" />
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HTML Elements
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An HTML element is everything from the start tag to the end tag. its basically the same thing as a tag I guess
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HTML Attributes
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* HTML elements can have attributes
* Attributes provide additional information about an element * Attributes are always specified in the start tag * Attributes come in name/value pairs like: name="value" * Attribute values should always be enclosed in quotes. |
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<hr />
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Defines a horizontal line
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HTML Comments
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Comments can be inserted into the HTML code to make it more readable and understandable. Comments are ignored by the browser and are not displayed.
Comments are written like this: Example <!-- This is a comment --> |
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<body>
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Defines the document's body
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<p>
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paragraph tag
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<br />
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breakline tag
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HTML Text Formatting Tags
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<b> Defines bold text
<big> Defines big text <em> Defines emphasized text <i> Defines italic text <small> Defines small text <strong> Defines strong text <sub> Defines subscripted text <sup> Defines superscripted text <ins> Defines inserted text <del> Defines deleted text |
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<b>
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Defines bold text
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<big>
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Defines big text
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<em>
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Defines emphasized
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<i>
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Defines italic text
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<small>
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Defines small text
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<strong>
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Defines strong text
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<sub>
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Defines subscripted text
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<sup>
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Defines superscripted text
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<ins>
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Defines inserted text
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<del>
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Defines deleted text
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HTML "Computer Output" Tags
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<code> Defines computer code text
<kbd> Defines keyboard text <samp> Defines sample computer code <tt> Defines teletype text <var> Defines a variable <pre> Defines preformatted text |
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<code>
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Defines computer code text
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<kbd>
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Defines keyboard text
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<samp>
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Defines sample computer code
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<tt>
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Defines teletype text
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<var>
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Defines a variable
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<pre>
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Defines preformatted text
<pre> This is preformatted text. It preserves both spaces and line breaks. </pre> |
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HTML Citations, Quotations, and Definition Tags
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Tag Description
<abbr> Defines an abbreviation <acronym> Defines an acronym <address> Defines contact information for the author/owner of a document <bdo> Defines the text direction <blockquote> Defines a long quotation <q> Defines a short quotation <cite> Defines a citation <dfn> Defines a definition term |
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<abbr>
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Defines an abbreviation
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<acronym>
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Defines an acronym
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<address>
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Defines contact information for the author/owner of a document
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<bdo>
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Defines the text direction
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<blockquote>
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Defines a long quotation
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<q>
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Defines a short quotation
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<cite>
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Defines a citation
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<dfn>
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Defines a definition term
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Deprecated Tags and Attributes
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Tags Description
<center> Defines centered content <font> and <basefont> Defines HTML fonts <s> and <strike> Defines strikethrough text <u> Defines underlined text Attributes Description align Defines the alignment of text bgcolor Defines the background color color Defines the text color |
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<a>
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link tag
<a href="url">Link text</a> <a href="http://www.w3schools.com/">Visit W3Schools</a> |
