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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
archaic
no longer used, ancient
argot
the informal vocabulary or expressions of a group
connotation
associations that go beyond a word's literal meaning, ideas associated with the word
denotation
the most direct meaning of a word
idiom
an expression with a special meaning
jargon
specialized vocabulary of a profession; meaningless communication
pidgin
a simplified form of speech
semantics
the study of word meaning and interpretation; the exact meaning of a word
standard
conforming to an established language used by educated speakers; a measure of quality
vernacular
everyday language of a nation or group
atlas
a book of maps
epicure
a person with sensitive taste
galvanize
to urge into action or spur
jovial
joy, filled with good cheer
nemisis
a source of harm or ruin; an opponent who inflicts vengeance
Pyrrhic victory
a victory that comes at a great price
quixotic
idealistic, but not practical
saturnine
gloomy and sullen
Sisyphean
requiring endless effort without success
solecism
an improper use of language of manners
behold
to gaze or look upon
discernment
excellent judgment and insight
envision
to imagine
forsee
to see or know ahead of time
gape
to stare in amazement, often with mouth wide open
impressionistic
a personal, individual response to an experience; a style of painting in the late 19th century based on personal views
myopia
lack of planning; nearsightedness
perceptive
understanding, sharp, sensitive
premonition
a feeling that something will happen in the future, an advance warning
subliminal
unconsciously, not detectable but able to bring a response