Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Civil Evidence Act 1968 s11...
|
A defendant who has been convicted of a criminal offence is presumed to have committed that offence in any subsequent civil proceedings
|
|
Established duty situations...
|
Established duty situations
- One road user to another - Doctor to patient - Employer to employee - Manufacturer to consumer - Tutor to tutee, teacher to pupil |
|
Liability for ommissions to act...
|
General rule is that there is no liability. There may be an exception if you have a special relationship (like instructor).
|
|
Possible policy considerations...
|
Policy considerations
- Floodgate argument - Deterrence of certain kinds of behaviour - Resources - Public benefit - Upholding the law |
|
Typical situations involving special standards...
|
Other standards may apply if one
- holds themselves out as skilled in some way, or - defendant is a child - defendant has a disability |