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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Simple machine

A device that either multiplies or redirects a force

Force

A push or pull exerted on an object in an effort to change that objects velocity

A Mechanical Advantage

The amount by which force or motion is


magnified in a simple machine

Diameter

The length of a straight line that crosses from one side of a circle to another, passing through the center

Circumference

The perimeter of a circle: 3.14 x diameter

What is applied science?

Science dedicated to making things better

What is technology?

A new process or machine that makes life better

What is a First-Class Lever?

The fulcrum is positioned between the


resistance and the effort

What is a Second Class Lever?

The fulcrum is at one end of the bar, and the resistance is between the fulcrum and the effort

What is a Third Class Lever?

The fulcrum is at one end of the bar, and the effort is between the fulcrum and the resistance

Scissors are in what Class?

First Class

What is the mechanical advantage a wheel and axle system.

Diameter of the wheel Divided by the diameter of the axle

A Mechanical Advantage of a screw

circumference / pitch