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7 Cards in this Set

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What are stem cells?

Cells at their starting point and have the potential to become other cell types.


They can divide into infinite periods and give rise to specialized cells.

What are the different types of stem cells?

Embryonic Cells


used for virtually everything since they have potential growth-wise


taken from the human embryo or umbilical cord


Adult Somatic Cells


potential to become any cell typecan be taken from muscular tissue, organ tissue, and bone marrow

How are stem cells being used for medical research?

Embryonic Stem Cells


treat major injuries + diseases where cells can’t regenerate


can regenerate any dead cell

How are the two different types of stem cells used differently?

Embryonic Stem Cells


more pluripotent


ability to become more diverse


Adult Stem Cells


less diverse


less pluripotent

Why are some people against stem cell research?

Religious conflict


Moral concern with “playing God”

What are some ways that stem cells are currently being used?

Treatment in US


Bone marrow transplants


Mostly only researched

What are some ways in which stem cells COULD potentially be used?

Development in cures for Parkinson’s Disease


synthesize a dopamine supplement named Ledovamine and it acts as dopamine which isn’t being produced


harder to treat at an older age