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368 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
la familia
|
the family
|
|
el abuelo
|
Grandad
|
|
la abuela
|
Granma
|
|
los abuelos
|
grandparents
|
|
el padre
|
the father
|
|
los padres
|
the parents
|
|
el papá
|
papa, dad, daddy
|
|
la madre
|
the mother
|
|
la mamá
|
mamma, mommy, mummy, mom, mum
|
|
el marido
|
the husband
|
|
la esposa
|
the wife
|
|
la mujer
|
the woman (used for wife)
|
|
casarse
|
to get married
|
|
el matrimonio
|
the marriage, matrimony
|
|
el novio
|
bridegroom, fiancé
|
|
la novia
|
the fiancée, bride
|
|
el hijo
|
the son
|
|
la hija
|
the daugther
|
|
mi hija (sounds like m'hija)
|
my daughter
|
|
el mayor
|
the oldest
|
|
la mayor
|
the oldest girl / woman
|
|
el menor
|
the youngest
|
|
la menor
|
the youngest girl / woman
|
|
el hermano
|
the brother
|
|
la hermana
|
the sister
|
|
el suegro
|
the father-in-law
|
|
la suegra
|
the mother-in-law
|
|
el yerno
|
the son-in-law
|
|
la nuera
|
the daughter-in-law
|
|
el tío
|
the uncle (in Spain this is also slang for dude)
|
|
la tía
|
the aunt (in Spain this is also slang for Chick)
|
|
los tíos
|
uncle and aunt (as couple) or just the uncles (can also be dudes)
|
|
familiar
|
familial, of the family
|
|
prometerse
|
to promise oneself (proposal)
|
|
la boda
|
the wedding celebration or anniverary
|
|
las bodas de plata
|
silver wedding anniversary
|
|
las bodas de oro
|
golden wedding anniversary
|
|
separarse
|
to seperate oneselves
|
|
divorciarse
|
to divorce each other
|
|
el divorcio
|
the divorce
|
|
el padrino
|
the godfather
|
|
la madrina
|
the godmother
|
|
el cuñado
|
the brother-in-law
|
|
la cuñada
|
the sister-in-law
|
|
el nieto
|
grandson
|
|
la nieta
|
grandaughter
|
|
el primo
|
cousin
|
|
la prima
|
cousin (female)
|
|
el sobrino
|
nephew
|
|
la sobrina
|
niece
|
|
los gemelos
|
the twins
|
|
el huérfano
|
orphan
|
|
la huérfana
|
orphan (female)
|
|
el pariente
|
relative
|
|
la generación
|
the generation
|
|
saludar
|
to greet
|
|
¡Hola!
|
Hello!
|
|
¡Buenos Días!
|
Good Morning!
|
|
¡Buenas Tardes!
|
Good afternoon!
|
|
¡Buenas Noches!
|
Good Night!
|
|
¡Adiós!
|
Goodbye
|
|
¡Hasta Luego!
|
See you later (until later)
|
|
¡Hasta pronto!
|
See you soon (until soon)
|
|
¡Adelante!
|
Come in! (literally 'inside!')
|
|
el siguiente
|
the next / following
|
|
la siguiente
|
the next /following (f)
|
|
conocer
|
to know (a place, a person) to be familiar with
|
|
presentar
|
to introduce, to present
|
|
dar la bienvenida
|
to welcome, (to give the good-come)
|
|
encantado
|
pleased to meet you, chamred, enchanté
|
|
estimado
|
Dear (opening line of a formal letter)
|
|
querido
|
To (opening of informal letter)
|
|
los recuerdos
|
regards
|
|
un abrazo
|
a hug, embrace
|
|
abrazar
|
to embrace
|
|
el saludo
|
the greeting
|
|
cordialmente
|
cordially (warmly) - This closes a formal letter
|
|
cariño
|
love, dear (not in letter sense)
|
|
mi amor
|
my love
|
|
cielo
|
angel (it means heaven literally)
|
|
guapo
|
handsome
|
|
guapa
|
pretty
|
|
majo
|
sweet (only used in Spain)
|
|
maja
|
sweet for girl (only used in Spain)
|
|
tutear
|
to use tú
|
|
tratar de usted
|
to use Usted
|
|
tutearse
|
to use tú together
|
|
tratarse de usted
|
to use usted together
|
|
¡Oye!
|
Oi, 'look here' (rude attention grabbing conjunction)
|
|
¡Oiga!
|
Hey, Listen (informal attentino grabing)
|
|
desperdirse
|
to leave (litterally to dispatch oneself)
|
|
la despedida
|
the parting, the farwell
|
|
hacer señas
|
to wave
|
|
de parte de
|
on behalf of
|
|
Muy señor mío
|
Dear sir, (opening of formal corporal letter)
|
|
Muy señora mía
|
Dear Madam, (opening of formal corporal letter)
|
|
excelentísimo
|
Your Excellence (opening of letter to duke or person of royal status)
|
|
distinguido
|
Honoured, Distinguished (opening of flattering letter)
|
|
atentamente
|
Yours faithfully, Yours sincerly (closing of formal letter)
|
|
tesoro
|
darling
|
|
mono
|
cute (literally monkey)
|
|
mona
|
cute (girl) (literally monkey)
|
|
el amigo
|
the friend
|
|
la amiga
|
the female friend
|
|
la amistad
|
the friendship
|
|
el / la amante
|
the lover
|
|
el compañero
|
fellow student, colleague, companion
|
|
la compañera
|
fellow student, colleague, companion (female)
|
|
ligar
|
(popular language) to pick up, to pull, to make a pass at someone
|
|
el colega
|
colleague
|
|
la colega
|
colleague (female)
|
|
común
|
common
|
|
el tipo
|
the guy (literally the type)
|
|
quedar
|
to agree on, to arrange (litterally to remain)
|
|
visitar
|
to visit
|
|
la visita
|
the visit
|
|
colectivo
|
collective
|
|
la gente
|
the people (singular noun)
|
|
la humanidad
|
humanity
|
|
el grupo
|
the group
|
|
encontrar
|
to meet, to find
|
|
el encuentro
|
the find, the meeting (the encounter)
|
|
la fiesta
|
the party
|
|
invitar
|
to invite
|
|
el invitado
|
the guest
|
|
la invistada
|
the female guest
|
|
la invitación
|
the invitation
|
|
la recepción
|
the reception
|
|
la presencia
|
the presence
|
|
reunirse
|
to meet, to reunite
|
|
social
|
social
|
|
le relación
|
the relationship, the relation
|
|
el machismo
|
masculine pride
|
|
la emancipación
|
the emancipation, or liberation
|
|
emancipado
|
emancipated, liberated
|
|
la feminista
|
the feminist
|
|
el extranjero
|
the foreigner
|
|
la extrajera
|
the female foreigner
|
|
la emigración
|
the emigration (leaving the country)
|
|
la inmigración
|
the immigration (entering the country)
|
|
La intergración
|
the intergration
|
|
integrar
|
to integrate
|
|
el contacto
|
contact
|
|
ponerse encontacto
|
to get in touch
|
|
el encufe
(Rafael encontró trabajo por tu enchufe) |
contact(s)
(Rafael found work thanks to your contacts) |
|
citarse
|
to make an appointment
|
|
la reunión
|
the reunion, meeting
|
|
cercano
|
nearby, near
|
|
lejano
|
far away, far
|
|
la pareja
|
the couple
|
|
la intimidad
|
the intimacy
|
|
mimar
|
to spoil (as one would spoil a child)
|
|
la compañía
|
the company, (of friends
NOT business company) |
|
la comunidad
|
the comunity
|
|
la sociedad
|
the society
|
|
el individuo
|
the individual
|
|
el club
|
the club
|
|
el socio
|
the member (of club)
|
|
el miembro
|
member
|
|
la reputación
|
the reputation
|
|
el honor
|
the honour
|
|
la disegualdad
|
inquality
|
|
discriminar
|
to discriminate
|
|
la soledad
|
the solitude
|
|
aislado
|
isolated
|
|
el chulo
|
the pimp
|
|
la prostitución
|
prostitution
|
|
los marginados (sociales)
|
marginal social groups (small)
|
|
el mendigo
|
beggar-man
|
|
la mendiga
|
beggar-woman
|
|
mendigar
|
to beg
|
|
los sin techo
|
the homeless (those without roof)
|
|
entenderse
|
to get along (to understand each other)
|
|
creer
|
to believe
|
|
pensar
|
to think
|
|
la opinión
|
the oppinion
|
|
opinar
|
to opine, to have an oppinion
|
|
probable
|
probable
|
|
criticar
|
to criticize
|
|
crítico/a
|
critical
|
|
estar seguro
|
to be sure
|
|
parecer
|
to seem
|
|
no me parece que (subjuntivo)
|
it doesn't seem to me that (subjunctive) when using an expression which is generally used to express doubt it is often expressed by the subjunctive in the subordinate clause)
|
|
considerar
considero a Dalí un verdadero genio |
to consider
I consider Dali a true genious |
|
exagerar
|
to exagerate
|
|
valer la pena
|
to be worth the pain
|
|
preferir
|
to prefer
|
|
conveniente
|
convenient
|
|
agradezer
|
to thank, to be grateful
|
|
dar las gracias
|
to say thank you
|
|
con mucho gusto
|
with much taste
|
|
ayudar
|
to help
|
|
la ayuda
|
the help
|
|
contar con
|
to count on, rely on
|
|
dirigirse
si tenéis problemas, dirgidse al profesor yo me dirijo para hablar con el profesor |
to turn to confer with,
to direct oneself If you have problem talk to the professor I am going to confer with the professor. |
|
en cuanto
|
as for...
|
|
acompañar
|
to accompany
|
|
necesario
es necesario que (subjuntivo) |
necessary
it is necessary that (subjunctive) |
|
deber
|
to ought to, to have to, to must
|
|
tener que
tengo que hacerlo |
to have to
I have to do it |
|
complir
|
to carry out ones duty
|
|
el favor
|
the favour
|
|
seguro
|
sure
|
|
regalar
|
to give (a present)
|
|
el regalo
|
gift, present
|
|
sorprender
|
to suprise
|
|
la sorpresa
|
suprise
|
|
corriente
es corriente que (subjunctive) |
ordinary, normal (literally means running)
it's normal that (followed by subjunctive) |
|
útil
|
useful
|
|
inútil
|
unuseful
|
|
práctico
|
practical
|
|
misterioso
|
mysterious
|
|
el hecho
|
the fact
|
|
posible
|
possible
|
|
la posibilidad
|
the possibility
|
|
la culpa
|
the blame
|
|
engañar
|
to cheat, to decieve, to fool
|
|
molestar
|
to bother
|
|
la molestia
|
the trouble, the hassle, the bother
|
|
pegar
|
to hit
|
|
el golpe
|
the hit, strike
|
|
pelearse
|
to hit
|
|
peligroso
|
dangerous
|
|
el respeto
|
the respect
|
|
apreciar
|
to appreciate
|
|
estimar
|
to esteem
|
|
agradable
|
agreeable, pleasant
|
|
tener suerte
|
to have luck to be lucky
|
|
bien
|
well
|
|
mejor
|
better
|
|
el / la mejor
|
the best
|
|
lo mejor
|
the best thing, the best way, the best situation
|
|
tener mala suerte
|
to have bad luck
|
|
mal (verb)
|
poorly, badly
|
|
peor
|
worst
|
|
mal(o)
|
bad, sick
|
|
el peor
|
worst
|
|
pésimo
|
estremely badly
|
|
excelente
|
excellent
|
|
perfecto
|
perfect
|
|
extraordinario
|
extraorindary
|
|
fantástico
|
fantastic
|
|
estupendo
|
wonderous, stupendous, wonderful, great
|
|
maravilloso
|
marvelous
|
|
hermoso
|
beautiful
|
|
terrible
|
terrible
|
|
horrible
|
horrible
|
|
antipático
|
disagreeable, uncongenial
|
|
imbécil
|
imbecilic
|
|
pesado
|
annoying, pestering (literally means heavy)
|
|
raro
|
strange (rare)
|
|
famoso
|
famous
|
|
interesante
|
interesting
|
|
importante
|
important
|
|
la importancia
|
importance
|
|
increíble
|
incredible, unbelieveable
|
|
¡Por Dios!
|
for God's sake!
|
|
incorrecto
|
incorrect wrong
|
|
importante
|
important
|
|
la importancia
|
importance
|
|
increíble
|
incredible, unbelieveable
|
|
¡Por Dios!
|
for God's sake!
|
|
incorrecto
|
incorrect wrong
|
|
juicio
|
judgement, thought
|
|
la conclusión
|
conclusioon
|
|
el parecer
|
the way it seems, oppinion, thinking
|
|
el concepto
|
the concept
|
|
el criterio
|
the criterion, the judgement, the criticized aspect
|
|
opuesto
|
opposed, opposing
|
|
relativo
|
relative
|
|
corresponder
|
to correspond
|
|
sorprendente
|
surprising
|
|
la probabilidad
|
the probability
|
|
positivo
|
positive
|
|
verdadero
(more commonly de verdad) |
true, genuine
(in truth literally OF truth) |
|
indispensable
|
indispenable, vital
|
|
esencial
|
essential
|
|
alabar
|
to praise
|
|
magnífico
|
magnificent, splendid
|
|
formidable
|
formidable, great
|
|
la maravilla
|
the marvel, wonder
|
|
singular
|
singular, also unique
|
|
ideal
|
ideal
|
|
apreciable
|
appreciable, appreciated
|
|
cortés
|
courteous
|
|
estar dispuesto a
|
to be about to, to be ready to (NOT really disposed)
|
|
tolerante
|
tolerant
|
|
presentar
|
to present
|
|
estar relacionado
|
to have good connections
|
|
meterse en
|
to put oneself in the middle of, to interfere in
|
|
la influencia
|
the influence
|
|
la obligación
|
the obligation
|
|
obligar
|
to oblige
|
|
el deber
|
the duty
|
|
excusar
|
to excuse
|
|
prometer
|
to promise
|
|
el servicio
|
the service
|
|
servir
|
to serve, be helpful
|
|
hacer falta
|
to be necessary
|
|
la necesidad
|
the necessity
|
|
cuidar de
|
to take care of
|
|
ocuparse de
|
to busy oneself with, to attend to
|
|
el premio
|
prize, award
|
|
merecer
|
to deserve (also earn)
|
|
el mérito
|
the merit
|
|
el valor
|
the courage, valour
|
|
preferible
|
preferible
|
|
preferido
|
prefered
|
|
molestar
|
to bother, annoy
|
|
el conflicto
|
the conflict
|
|
mentir
|
to lie
|
|
la mentira
|
the lie
|
|
inmoral
|
immoral
|
|
prejuicio
|
prejudice
|
|
desagradable
|
desagreeable
|
|
la antipatía
|
the unfriendliness, antipathy
|
|
la desventaja
|
the disadvantage
|
|
odioso
|
hateful
|
|
arbitrario
|
arbitrary
|
|
harto
|
full, complete, sufficient
|
|
tremendo
|
tremendous
|
|
ridículo
|
ridiculous
|
|
idiota
|
idiot
|
|
extraño
|
foreigner
|
|
incomprensible
|
incomprehensible
|
|
confuso
|
confused
|
|
absurdo
|
absurd
|
|
reclamar
|
to claim, complain
|
|
la reclamación
|
complaint, claim
|
|
la queja
|
the grummbling
|
|
la dificultad
|
the difficulty
|
|
el error
|
the error
|
|
falso
|
false
|
|
negativo
|
negative
|
|
fatal
|
disatrous
|
|
monótono
|
monotonous
|
|
tener
|
to have
|
|
propio (como en 'mi cosa propia')
|
own (as in 'my own thing')
|
|
la fortuna
|
the fortune
|
|
rico
|
rich
|
|
pobre
|
poor
|
|
poseer
|
to possess
|
|
disponer
|
to dispose
|
|
ser de
|
to belong to
|
|
mío
|
mine
|
|
tuyo
|
yours (singular you)
|
|
mi
|
my
|
|
tu
|
your
|
|
mis
|
my (plural)
|
|
tus
|
your (plural)
|
|
su
|
his, her, its (also your for polite form of you)
|
|
sus
|
his, her, its (plural noun - also you for formal you)
|
|
nuestro
|
our
|
|
vuestro
|
your (plural of you)
|
|
vuestros
|
your (plural of you plural of noun)
|
|
pertenecer a
|
to belong to
|
|
la posesión
|
the possession
|
|
particular
|
private (like private secretary, private proprety)
|
|
la riqueza
|
the riches
|
|
el lujo
|
the luxury
|
|
la prosperidad
|
the prosperity
|
|
la pobreza
|
the poverty
|
|
la miseria
|
the misery
|
|
el testamento
|
will
|
|
heredar
|
to inherit
|
|
el heredero
|
heir
|
|
la heredera
|
heiress
|
|
la herencia
|
the inheritence
|