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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What best describes how sediment forms?
Weathering breaks down rock and other material.
What processes turn sediment into sedimentary rock?
compaction and cementation of sediment.
How do clastic sedimentary rocks form?
Fragments of rock are squeezed and cemented together.
Which of the following can be sources of sediment?
fragments of other rocks

A.fragments of other rocks

B.chemicals and minerals dissolved in water

C.sea shells

D.all of the above
D.all of the above
A geologist finds a section of rock that shows ripple marks. What does the presence of ripple marks say about the area where the rock formed?
The rock formed in a fast-moving stream.
A geologist finds a large rock containing a fern fossil. This kind of fern grew on land in hot, moist climates. What does this tell you about the area at the time the rock was formed?
The area was hot and tropical.