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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define Orthographic Projection

A two dimensional drawing of a three dimensional object using two or more additional drawings to show additional views of the object

What are the two drawing types?

1. Pictorial type


2. Orthographic type

Blueprints, shop drawings and views for pattern development are which kind of drawings?

Orthographic type

What are pictorial type drawings useful for?

Representing visual ideas

How many positions are orthographic drawings viewed from?

6

How many views in an orthographic drawing are needed?

Only the views that show the most detail of the object being depicted

Object lines are:

Used to outline the shape of the object

Hidden lines are used to show:

Internal or hidden shapes within the object

It is very important that different views are always:

Drawn in the same position

Where should the rear view be drawn?

The far right

In an orthographic drawing which view do you draw first?

The one with the most information

What is the best way to illustrate an object so everyone can understand what is being represented?

Pictorial type

What is a one point perspective drawing, with the closest face is an orthographic view, and the receding lines are parallel to show the remaining two views?

Oblique type drawing

What are the two styles of oblique type drawings?

1. Cavalier


2. Cabinet

What is an isometric drawing?

All lines on the same surface remain parallel and same scale is used in all lines

Which drawings omit hidden lines?

Pictorial type

What angle are the construction lines drawn in on an isometric drawing?

30°

On a blueprint where is the page number always shown?

Lower right corner

What division of blueprint drawings does HVAC fall under?

M-Mechanical

What is the Schedule?

Another way of communicating detailed information and construction requirements for the project

What are Specifications?

Written instructions indicating how work is to be completed, or are descriptions of items, types of materials, or responsibilities that are not possible to convey using drawings or symbols

How are specifications broken down?

General specifications, for the complete job, and then are further broken down into specific specifications that deal directly with each trade

How far above floor level are floor plans drawn?

4 feet in the kitchen and 6 feet everywhere else

What do elevation views show?

Exterior finishes


Building materials


Window types and dimensions


Doors


Eave overhang


Steps

What do reference circles provide?

Detail number and page it is found on

What is a material takeoff used for?

Estimating the cost, ordering materials and tracking the costs of the job

The Alberta Building Code and the Canadian Building Code require every new home to have:

A principal exhaust fan

The use of an adjustable damper to control fresh air intake is _____ in most jurisdictions

Discouraged