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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which foot disorders are a result of opportunistic infections?

1. Athlete's foot


2. Verrucae

Which foot disorder is a result of incorrect distribution of pressure?

1. Corns

What is Athlete's Foot?

• Tinea pedis (Ringworm)



What is the epidemiology of Athlete's foot?

• Common skin disorder


• Affects people of all ages


• Especially common in young adults

What is the aetiology of Athlete's foot?

• Dermatophytes


• Feed on keratin, found on outermost layer of dead skin


▻ Very unlikely to infiltrate living tissue


▻ By products causes inflammation and itching


• Contagious


• Direct skin-to-skin contact and contaminated items


• Pets (especially cats)


• Warm, moist areas

What are the symptoms of Athlete's foot?

•itchy,red,raised, scalypatches that mayblister and ooze.


•Sharply-defined edges


•Redderaround the outsidewith normal skin toneinthecenter- appearanceof a ring.


•Multiplerings maybepresent


Tinea Capitis

Tinea Corporis

Tinea pedis

What are the hygiene points for Athlete's foot?

•Keepskin clean anddry, esp. after bath/shower


•Keep your own towel


•Changesocks frequently


•Avoidnon-breathable shoes(trainers,tight shoes)


•Don’tforget totreatpets


•Avoidwalkingbarefootin public areas (verruca socks/flipflops)


•Don’t share!

Treating Athlete's Foot with Antifungals

IMIDAZOLE




• Dose: bd/tds


• Continue treatment for 7-10 days after clear




Clotrimazole:


• Canesten


• Canesten HC (for severe inflammation and itching, 7 days only, over 10 years old)




Miconazole:


• Daktarin


• HC: Daktacort




Ketoconazole:


• Daktarin Gold

Treating Athlete's Foot with Terbinafine



LAMISIL




Dose:


• Cream - od


• Spray - od


• Solution - single use only


Age:


• 18 years old and over



Treating Athletes Foot with Tolnaftate

• MYCIL


• MONPHYTOL