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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The inhalation anesthetic agent that is noted to be highly flammable and explosive is:
nitrous oxide halothane ether isoflurane |
ether |
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Factors that will decrease the MAC (minimal alveolar concentration)include:
severe hypotension hypothermia aging all are correct |
all are correct
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The anesthetic agent that is noted for the slower induction and recovery is:
methoxyflurane isofurane sevoflurane nitrous oxide |
methoxyflurane
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A property that is NOT desirable for inhalation anesthetic agents is:
-chemically stable and nonreactive with soda lime -requires high concentrations in the alveoli to produce anesthesia -low blood solubility for rapid inductions and recoveries -not irritating to mucus membranes, not nausea inducing |
requires high concentrations in the alveoli to produce anesthesia
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The percentage of isoflurane that is metabolized by the liver is:
0.25% or minimal metabolism 5% or moderate metabolism 15% or moderate to considerable 50% or considerable metabolism |
0.25% or minimal metabolism
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The recommended maintenance setting (what %) for isoflurane for a surgical plane of anesthesia is:
.25% 1% 2 - 3% 5% |
2 - 3%
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The anesthetic agent that is most potent is:
nitrous oxide sevoflurane isoflurane halothane |
halothane
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The anesthetic agent that is the least soluble is:
methoxyflurane halothane isoflurane sevoflurane |
sevoflurane
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A true statement concerning mask induction of anesthesia is:
-best reserved for high risk patients that are adequately sedated -can greatly increase waste gas in the work environment -an anesthetic with low solubility is advised -all are correct |
all are correct
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Higher concentrations of Sevoflurane can result in rapid changes in anesthetic depth leading to hypotension and respiratory depression.
True False |
False |
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The inhalation anesthetic agent that has been associated with the production of metabolites that are toxic to the renal system is:
sevoflurane isoflurane halothane methoxyflurane |
methoxyflurane
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The inhalation anesthetic agent that is NOT commonly used in a precision vaporizer is:
isoflurane sevoflurane methoxyflurane halothane |
methoxyflurane
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The anesthetic agent that has been associated with some respiratory depression is:
isoflurane methoxyflurane halothane sevoflurane all of the above |
all of the above
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An anesthetic gas that is a very weak anesthetic drug that cannot produce anesthesia by itself is:
ether methoxyflurane halothane nitrous oxide |
nitrous oxide
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The inhalation anesthetic agent that has the most tendency to sensitize the heart to the production of epinephrine induced arrhythmias is:
sevoflurane methoxyflurane halothane isoflurane |
halothane
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When inducing anesthesia by mask induction using isoflurane, what is the maximum per centage of isoflurane that is recommended by the Angel notes?
3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% |
3.0%
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In patients that are anesthetized with Sevoflurane, there is profound muscle relaxation seen at lighter planes of anesthesia.
True False |
False |
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As a general rule, it is recommended that all anesthetized animals be intubated in order to maintain the airway.
True False |
True |
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Based on the properties of the agent, the inhalation ansesthetic that is the best suited and considered ideal for mask induction is:
methoxyflurane sevoflurane isoflurane halothane |
sevoflurane
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The inhalation anesthetic agent with the lowest MAC ( minimum alveolar concentration ) is:
methoxyflurane halothane isoflurane sevoflurane |
methoxyflurane
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The anesthetic agents with the highest vapor pressure is:
methoxyflurane halothane isoflurane sevoflurane |
halothane
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When inhalation anesthetic agents are compared, the one having the lowest solubility rating will be the one that:
-is the most potent -will allow for the fastest induction of anesthesia -will vaporize to the highest concentration in room air -can only be used in vaporizers that are inside the brathing circuit |
will allow for the fastest induction of anesthesia
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