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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Reversible lesions are produced by applying... |
Cold |
An element |
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Imaging techniques that provide information regarding brain function include |
FMRI and PET |
2 |
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Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scans |
Require the participant to ingest or inject radioactive substances |
Down side of PET |
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Computerized Tomography (CT) scans are based on |
X-ray technology |
What technology, what scans the body? |
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Traditionally, Electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings are most commonly used to study |
State of consciousness and seizure |
Kids in the bus had |
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The purpose of stimulation research is to |
Identify the function of a part of the brain |
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A technique that is often used to determine whether or not a stimulus has been processed by the brain is |
The analysis of Evoked Potential |
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The study of microscopic structures and tissues is known as |
Histology |
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Microdialasys is used to |
Assess the chemicals in a very small area of the brain |
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Individual ion channels in the membranes of neurons may be studied using |
Patch clamps |
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The reticular formation is involved with regularion of |
Sleep and arousal |
My favorite things |
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The medulla contains nuclei responsible for which of the following functions |
Heart rate and respiration |
Vitals |
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The amygdala participates in which of the following behaviors? |
Fear and aggression |
Bad behaviors |
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Major regulatory functions, including hunger, thirst, sex drive, and temperature control are managed primarily by the |
Hypotalamus |
Below thalamus |
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Planes of section that divide the brain parallel to the midline are known as |
Sagittal sections |
Almost like astrological sign |
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Which of the following structure participate in our experience of pain? |
Periaqueductal gray |
L'aqueduc de couleur |
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Primary motor cortex is located in the |
Frontal lobes |
Most important lobe |
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The primary purpose of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is to |
Cushion or float the weight of the brain |
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The basal ganglia, substantia nigra, and red nucleus are important for which of the following functions |
Motor control |
Like cerebellum |
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The structures of the limbic systems are particularly important in |
Emotion (memory, learning and personality) |
Women have more than man |
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The glia that participate in the formation of the blood-brain barrier are |
Astrocytes |
The purple structural glia (50 to 1) Looks like a star |
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The arrival of the action potential at the axon terminal results in the opening of |
Voltage-dependent Calcium channels (Ca++) |
The ions that help with the release of the neurotransmitter in the synapse |
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Which type of receptor involves intracellular G protein? |
Metabotropic receptors |
M (neurotransmitters, ligand-gated channels) |
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Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials (ESPS) occur in response to the opening of |
Ligand-gated (transmitter-gated) sodium channels |
Neurotransmitters channels of positive charged ions |
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What contributes to the relative negativity of intracellular fluid? |
Negatively-charged protein molecules |
Largest molecule in the intracellular fluid |
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The 1st consequence of a neurons reaching threshold for an action potential is the opening of |
Voltage-dependent sodium channels |
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Protein structures located on the presynaptic neurons that monitor its activity level are known as |
Autoreceptors |
The only receptor that auto monitor |
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The bare axon membrane between 2 segments of myelin is known as |
Node of Ranvier |
Named after a Dr. |
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Exocytosis is the process that results in |
The release of neurotransmitter substance by the presynaptic neuron |
What happens in Exocytosis |
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When chemical communication at the synapse is terminated by the recapture of neurotransmitter molecules by the presynaptic neuron, that process is known as |
Reuptake |
The recycling of non-used neurons |