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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Non-verbal flirting behavior (phases) |
Initial attention getting phase Recognition phase Exploration phase Keeping time phase |
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Initial attention getting phase |
MEN, roll shoulders, raise their arms WOMEN, smile shyly, look obliquely, flick their hair, sway hips, arch back |
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Recognition phase |
Raise eyebrows, stare at each other, lip puckers, singsong voice, melodious laughter |
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Exploration phase |
Touch each other to look for signs of delight or disgust |
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Keeping time phase |
Mirror each others glances, laughs, gazes,etc.. More they mimic the more they like each other |
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Emblems |
Nonverbal gestures that translate directly into words (roughly 800) |
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Types of nonverbal behaviour |
Illustrators
Regulators Self-adapters Display of emotion |
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Illustrator |
A nonverbal gesure that accompanies speech to increase it's emphasis. Hand gestures precede what we say, can use facial gestures as well |
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Regulators |
Non verbal gestures that coordinate conversations (pointing, nodding, motioning) needed for collaborative conversations |
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Self-adaptors |
Unintentional nervous behavior that release tension (touch face, parts lips, tug at hair, jiggle legs) can be interpreted as lying or embarrassment |
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Displays of emotion |
Signals in face, voice and body that express emotion |
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The principle of serviceable habits |
Expressive behavior that help respond to threats and opportunities. Evolutionary past will be selected (adaptions) |
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The principle of antithesis |
Opposite states will be coupled with opposite expressions, like dominant with submissive people |
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The principle of nervous discharge |
Excess un-directed energy will produce random expressions like leg jiggles and face touches |
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The encoding hypothesis |
The experience of discrete emotions should correlate with unique patterns of facial expressions across cultures |
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The decoding hypothesis |
Observers across different cultures should interpret these expressions as signs of the same discrete emotion |
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7 basic emotions |
Angry Afraid Disgust Surprise Happy Sad Contempt |
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Duchenne smile |
A genuine smile, it's difficult to reproduce since we use sub-cortical structures. One study found that those with duchenne smiles in their yearbook pictures had more happiness and marital success later in life.
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Polite smile |
Also known as a non-duchenne smile, used in public or in conversation. |
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Embarassment |
A feeling of self-conscious awareness and shame |
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Empathetic embarrassment |
Feeling sympathy and shame for someone else |
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Pride |
A feeling associated with social hierarchy which you gain in status through socially valued actions |
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Pride and shame |
Displayed signs of pride and shame when an athlete lost or won despite being blind or sighted. Showing that _____ and ______ are universal. |
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Love and desire |
Shared by many non-human primates, strong feelings of affection for a partner |
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Sympathy |
A precursor to showing helpful behavior later in life, those that don't show this have increased heart rate and show more problems |
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Humor |
The capacity to recognize, react, or express something that is amusing or funny |
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Stimulus-driven laughter |
Duchenne laughter that is genuine |
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Self-generated laughter |
Emotionless and conversational laughter, non-duchenne laughter |
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Four different functions of touch |
Soothing
Signal safety Increase cooperation Provide pleasure |
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Soothing |
A function of touch, grooming can lead to building affectionate relationships. |
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Signalling safety |
Infants do this by touching their mothers it can lead to to properly attached children |
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Increase cooperation
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Using touch as a reward, can use to convince people like touching someone when asking them to do something will increase the chances of them doing it
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Provide pleasure |
Touching someone activates the orbitofrontal cortex in the same places as those from pleasure from food/smell |