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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

True

The world is more populated than ever before – but growth is slowing down. (T/F)

False (not)

Human population is currently growing exponentially. (T/F)

True

The number of children in the world will soon stop increasing and this will lead to new economic opportunities. (T/F)

The age of peak child

The world is approaching what the late Hans Rosling called?

Age of Peak Child

It is the moment in global demographic history at which the number of children in the world stops increasing.

Demographic Dividends

This phenomenon will likely have new economic opportunities, because the proportion of people in working age will rise as the proportion of the dependent young generation falls.

Demographic transition

The link between population growth and development can be understood through a simple model, called the?

1. Population is stable.


2. Popula5ion grows rapidly.


3. Population growth slows down.


4. Population growth stops.


5. Population potentially starts growing again.

What are the stages of Demographic Transition?

Stage 1: Population is stable.

At this stage there is high fertility and high mortality; so deaths and births cancel out.

Stage 2: Population grows rapidly.

At this stage, there is high fertility but low mortality.

Stage 3: Population growth slows down.

At this stage, Social norms adapt to the fact that children survive. Fertility declines with increasing education and labor opportunities of women.

Stage 4: Population growth stops

At this stage, low fertility catches up with low mortality.

Stage 5: Population potentially starts growing again.

At this stage, evidence here is limited, but the idea is that further socialand economic opportunities may raisefertility again.

True

This is one of the most important lessons from demography: the population boom is a temporary event. (T/F)