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38 Cards in this Set

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F1487
Standard consumer safety performance specification for playground equipment for public use.
F2223
Standard guide for ASTM standards on playground surfacing.
Toddlers- what age
6 months to 5 years.
Pre school age
2 years old to 5 years old
School age
5 years old to 12 years old
Barrier
An enclosing device around an elevated platform that is intended to prevent both inadvertent and deliberate attempts to pass through a device.
Composite structure
Two or more play structures linked to create one integral unit that provides more than one play activity.
Critical height
Fall height below which a life threatening head injury would not be expected to occur.
Designated play surface
Any elevated surface for standing walking, crawling, sitting our climbing, or a flay surface greater than 2"x2" having am angle less than 30 degrees from horizontal.
Embankment slide
A slide that follows the contour of the ground and at no point is the bottom of the chute greater than 12" above ground.
Entanglement
A condition in which the users clothes or something around the neck becomes caught or entwined on a component of playground equipment.
Entrapment
Any condition that impedes withdrawal of a body party that has penetrated an opening.
Fall height
The critical distance between the highest designated play surface on a piece of equipment and the protective surfacing beneath it.
Guardrail
Enclosing device around an elevated platform that is intended to prevent inadvertent falls.
Projection
Anything that extends outward from a surface of the playground equipment and must be tested to determine whether it is a protrusion or entanglement hazard, our both.
Protrusion
A projection which, when tested, is found to be a hazard having the potential to cause bodily injury to a user who impacts it.
Torso probe
3"x5" (toddlers) 6.2"x3.5" (pre school and school age)device used to test entrapment in playground equipment.
Head probe
9" diameter device used to test entrapment on playgroundequipment.
Partially bound opening
Opening which has at least one side open. Uses fish probe for testing.
Completely bound opening
Any completely bounded opening that is not bounded by the ground may be a head entrapment hazard if greater than 3.5"and less than 9". Uses torso and head probe.
What is the primary factor affecting inspection frequency?
Extent of use.
Two signs or labels needed for every playground
Warning about removing helmets and drawstrings around neck and age appropriate.
Dowel probes
Used for crush and shear testing methods. Rotating swings, teetertotter, roller slide...
F1951
Wheelchair accessibility on safety surfacing on playgrounds.
Comprehensive program of playground safety.
Audits, inspections, maintenance.
Range of users
Fifth percentile of 2 year Olds to 95th percentile of 12 year Olds.
Maximum opening of S-Hook
.04"
Vertical Projection Gauge- thickness
1/8"
Size of crush and sheer roller pins:
Roller Slides-
Merry Go Rounds
Openings with movements-
Roller slides: 3/16"
Merry Go Rounds- 5/16"
Openings with movements- 5/8"
Partially bounded opening Probe- minimum insertion depth.
3/4"
Handgripping Components- minimum and maximum diameter
Minimum- .95"
Maximum 1.55"
Handrails- minimum and maximum diameter.
minimum- .95"
maximum 1.55"
Rungs on Rigid climbing aparatus- minimum and maximum diameter
minimum .95"
maximum- 1.55"
Torso probe- thickness?
minimum insertion depth
THickness: 3.5"
Minimum Insertion depth: 4.0"
What is the diameter of the Head Probe?
9.0"
Elevated Structures for children 2-5 years old- maximum height without use of guardrails? Barriers?
Guardrails- 20"
Barriers- 30"
Elevated structures for children 5-12- maximum height without use of guardrails? Barriers?
Guardrails- 30"
Barriers- 48"
Guardrails for children 2-5- maximum height of lower rail?
Minimum height of upper rail?
Lower rail- 23"
Upper rail- 29"