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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Properties of: Radio waves

0.1 - 10^6 metres


Passes through matter


Used for radio transmissions

Properties of: microwaves

10^-3 to 0.1 m


mostly pass through matter, cause heating


Used for microwave cooking and TV transmissions and radar

Properties of: Infa-red waves

7 x 10^-7 to 10^-3 m


mostly absorbed by matter, cause heating


Used for night vision, heat detectors, remote controls

Properties of: visible light

4 x 10^-7 to 7 x 10^-7 m


absorbed by matter causing some heating


Used for sight and optical fibres

Properties of: UV rays

10^-8 to 4 x 10^-7 m


Absorbed by matter, causing slight ionisation


Uses: security marks that show under UV light, sunbeds

Properties of: X-rays

10^-13 to 10^-8 m


mostly Passes through matter, causing ionisation


Uses: medical imaging (bones and teeth), airport security scanners, kill cancerous cells

Properties of: Gamma rays

10^-16 to 10^-10


mostly pass through matter causing ionisation


uses: sterilisation of medical equipment, medcial tracing, killing cancer cells, irradiation of food