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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
0-1 Month: Gross Motor in Prone |
-physiological flexion -lifts head briefly -head held to side |
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0-1 Month: Gross Motor in Supine |
-physiological flexion -rolls partly to side |
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0-1 Month: Gross Motor in Sitting |
full head lag in pull to sit |
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0-1 Month: Gross Motor in Standing |
-reflex standing and walking |
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0-1 Month: Fine Motor Skills
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-regards objects in line of sight -tracks object to midline -fisted hands -movement random |
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2-3 Months: Gross Motor in Prone |
-lifts head briefly to 45-90 degrees -chest up in prone w/ WB thru forearms -rolls to supine |
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2-3 Months: Gross Motor in Supine |
-strong ATNR -reciprocal kicking -prefers head to side |
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2-3 Months: Gross Motor in Sitting |
-head lag in pull-to-sit varies -supported sitting -head bob in upright supported sitting |
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2-3 Months: Gross Motor in Standing |
-poor WB -hips in flexion, posterior to shoulders |
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2-3 Months: Fine Motor Skills |
-further vision distance -hands open more -tracks 180 degrees -reflexive palmar grasp -cooing -chuckling |
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4-5 Months: Gross Motor in Prone
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-WB on forearms -pivots in prone -rolls to side or supine |
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4-5 Months: Gross Motor in Supine |
-rolls supine to side -plays with feet to mouth -head in midline |
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4-5 Months: Gross Motor in Sitting |
-head steady in supported sitting -turns head in sitting -sits alone for brief periods |
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4-5 Months: Gross Motor in Standing
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WB thru LE w/ hips flexed w/ support |
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4-5 Months: Fine Motor Skills |
-grasps and releases toys -ulnar-palmar grasp |
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6-7 Months: Gross Motor in Prone |
-rolls supine and prone -WB on one hand to reah toy -WB on extended arms -may crawl backward |
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6-7 Months: Gross Motor in Supine |
lifts head |
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6-7 Months: Gross Motor in Sitting
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-lifts head and helps w/ pull-to-sit -sits w/o support -may get to sitting independently |
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6-7 Months: Gross Motor in Standing |
-stands holding on when placed -bounces in standing |
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6-7 Months: Fine Motor Skills |
-approaches objects with one hand -radial-palmar grasp -rakes w/ fingers to pick up objects -voluntary release to transfer objects b/w hands |
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8-9 Months: Gross Motor in Prone
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-gets into quadruped and rocks -creeps |
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8-9 Months: Gross Motor in Supine |
does not tolerate supine |
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8-9 Months: Gross Motor in Sitting |
-moves from sit-to-prone -sits w/o head support -pivots in sitting -moves from quadruped to sitting |
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8-9 Months: Gross Motor in Standing |
-pulls to stand -stands at furniture -lowers to sitting from supported standing -cruises |
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8-9 Months: Fine Motor Skills |
-active supination -radial-digital grasp -inferior pincer grasp -3-jaw-chuck grasp -extends wrist -points and pokes w/ index finger -more refined release of objects -takes objects out of container |
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10-11 Months: Gross Motor in Standing |
-stands briefly w/o support -pulls to stand using half-kneeling -picks up objects from floor -walks w/ either both or one hand held -creeps on hands and feet (bear walk) |
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10-11 Months: Fine Motor Skills |
-fine pincer grasp -puts objects in container -grasps crayons |
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12-15 Months: Gross Motor Skills |
-walks w/o support -fast walking -walks backward and sideways -bends over to look b/w legs -creeps or hitches up stairs -throws ball in sitting -may run with wide base |
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12-15 Months: Fine Motor Skills |
-marks paper with crayons -stacks 2 cubes -dumps container over to get objects |
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16-24 Months: Gross Motor Skills |
-squats in play -walks up/down stairs w/ one hand held -propels ride on toys -kicks ball -throws ball forward in standing -picks up toy from floor w/o falling -jumps off bottom step |
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16-24 Months: Fine Motor Skills |
-folds paper -strings beads -stacks 6 cubes -imitates vertical/horizontal strokes w/ crayon on paper -holds crayon w/ thumb and fingers |
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2 Years: Gross Motor Skills |
-kicks ball -true running -rides tricycle -walks backwards/on tiptoe -runs on toes -goes down stairs w/ alternating feet -catches large ball -hops on one foot |
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2 Years: Fine Motor Skills |
-turns knobs -open/closes jars -buttons large buttons -child scissors with help -12-15 piece puzzles -folds paper/clothes |
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3-4 Years: Gross Motor Skills |
-throws ball 10 feet -walks line 10 feet -hops on one foot 2-10x -jumps up to 2 feet -jumps over 12" obstacles -throws overhand and catches small ball -runs fast and avoids obstacles -gallop |
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3-4 Years: Fine Motor Skills |
-effective crayon control -copies circle or cross -matches colors -cuts with scissors -draws recognizable human -draws squares -may indicate hand preference |
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5-8 Years: Gross Motor Skills |
-SLS x 10 secs -sports skills develop -alternate foot skipping -hopscotch -jumps w/ rhythm -bounces large ball -kicks ball w/ improved control -limbs growing faster than trunk |
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5-8 Years: Fine Motor Skills |
-hand preference evident -prints well; cursive writing starts -buttons small buttons -dresses self |
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9-12 Years: Gross Motor Skills |
-mature movement patterns: throwing, jumping, running -competitive games -improved balance, coordination, attention span -pre-adolescent and prepubescent changes |
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9-12 Years: Fine Motor Skills |
greater hand control for drawing and handwriting |
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13 Years: Gross Motor Skills |
-rapid growth -changes in body proportions -COG changes: lower in girls, higher in boys -balance, coordination, eye-hand coordination, and endurance may plateau during growth spurt |
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13 Years: Fine Motor Skills |
greater dexterity for art, crafts, knitting |