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3 Cards in this Set

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Nucleic Acids

Nucleic Acids are macromolecules that consist of the element carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus . The monomers of nucleic acids are called nucleotide.



Eg:DNA and RNA.

Macromolecules.

DNA

-found mainly within the chromosomes are the carries of genetic information.



-DNA molecules consist of double chain of nucleotides.



-Play an important role in the synthesis of proteins in a cell.

DNA

RNA

-RNA molecules consist of a single chain of nucleotides.



-There are three types of RNA .



-May be found in the nucleus or within the cytosol.



-Also plays a role in protein synthesis.

RNA.