Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Any condition that lasts more than 3-4 weeks is not inflammatory. Itis changes to what?
|
osis
|
|
T or F: tendinosis shows inflammatory cells
|
false
|
|
What is the insertion site of tendon, ligament, fascia, or articular capsule into bone called?
|
enthesis
|
|
-opathy can be what?
|
any disorder
|
|
-itis vs. -osis: which is acute and which is chronic?
|
osis is chronic, itis is acute
|
|
Collection of related tissues at and near the enthesis (tendon and bone fibrocartilage, fat pads, bursae, synovium) is what?
|
enthesis organ
|
|
Common enthesopathies:
|
Iliolumbar ligament
Posterior sacroiliac ligaments Sacrotuberous ligament |
|
Pertinent history in musculoskeletal exam?
|
trauma, joint subluxation/dislocation, polyarthralgia, pain upon wakening, pseudoradicular symptoms, OMT doesn't work or worsens pain, hypermobility
|
|
Pain referral pattern for iliolumbar ligament?
|
into groin and lateral hip
|
|
Pertinent physical exam in musculoskeletal exam?
|
pain at enthesis, exacerbation with movement, myofascial dysfunction, joint hypermobility
|
|
What is the beighton hypermobility score?
|
test with max of 9 points for various kinds of hypermobility
|
|
What is the brighton criteria?
|
criteria for diagnosing hypermobility
|
|
According to research, SI pain is from joint or ligaments?
|
ligaments
|
|
What are the 3 phases of wound healing?
|
inflammation, proliferation, and maturation
|
|
What occurs during proliferation stage?
|
formation of ECM; fibroblasts become myofibroblasts which contract the wound
|
|
Peak tensile strength after wound injury is what % of original?
|
70-80%
|
|
T or F: repetetive trauma activates wound healing properties
|
false; this leads to decreased strength of tissues
|
|
What condition definitely benefits from steroids?
|
trigger finger
|
|
Which physical therapy method seems to work the best?
|
eccentric strengthening
|
|
Method of injection treatment designed to stimulate healing. Various irritant solutions are injected into the ligaments, tendons, and joints to encourage repair of damaged tissue describes what treatment?
|
proliferative therapy ("prolotherapy")
|
|
T or F: prolotherapy causes scarring
|
false
|
|
What is an osmotic shock agent?
|
hyperosmolar dextrose-produces vascularization
|
|
What is sodium morrhuate?
|
refined cod liver oil-produces arachidonic acid
|
|
What are the ABC's of prolotherapy?
|
anatomy, bony endpoint, compression of tissue
|
|
Platelet rich plasma is for what?
|
increase healing time
|
|
Pain from iliolumbar ligament location?
|
side of hip and groin
|