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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
5 meter types |
Voltmeter Ammeter Megohmmeter Wattmeter |
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Wattmeter measures |
Electrical power |
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Megometer measures |
Measures high resistance or how good insulation is |
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Voltmeter |
Voltage |
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Ohmmeter |
Resistance |
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Ammeter |
Amps and uses a clamp |
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Things to consider when testing |
Is the the circuit energized The measurements required The value to obtain If polarity matters |
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Polarity matters somthimrs think about the positions in a circuit values change right? |
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Analog meters sometimes have non-linear lines this means |
It has unequal spaces |
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Analog or Simpsons meters are |
Meters with arrows like in a clock |
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Settings in digital |
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OL means |
Open loop Or open switch |
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If a meters auto ranging |
It set the proper scale make sure it's not in manual |
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When testing polarity put |
Red lead on the positive and the black on the nrgative |
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If the meter swings left when testing polarity |
It's an incorrect polarity |
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Read it |
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When is polarity not important |
On a voltages |
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How to test amps with a series ammeter |
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Clamp on ammeter are used by |
Clamping one conducter and then switching to ac or DC most are only ac |
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Megometters need to be de-energized and |
And make sure no one is touching the circuit or meter 500 to 1000 volts go thro it |
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Wattmeter instructions |
DE energize Set to ac or dc Set power value be careful the power can exceed the limit |
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Do not exceed the power rating specified on the nameplate of a |
Wattmeter |
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Read |
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Multimeters need all precautions |
Payed atention too |
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Always DE energize before using an ammeter |
Boobies |
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An analog ohmmeter can be zeroed by holding the leads together (short them out) and turn the adjustment know until the needle is positioned exactly on zero |
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How to read analog |
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How do you read settings when the value is higher or lower or in between a labeled setting? |
So your 2.5v but that's not labeled so read you 250 as normal then divide by 100 because 250 divided by 100 equals 2.5 Multiple if you need a higher value |
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Rx1 and Rx100 means |
Reading resistance times 1 and reading resistance times 100 |
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Reading errors on analog do to perception are called |
Paralax |
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To find values of notches on a Simpson or analog meter |
Take the two labeled values let's say 10 and 20 then subtract 20-10=10 then count the notches let's say there are 5 notches that means 10÷5=2 each notch is worth 2 So add your notches together then add the total to you previous value let's say 10 and 3 notches = 16 |
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Power is a rate of |
Change |
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Black can't be the first colour label on a resistor |
Meaning zero can't lead |
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Is tolerance isn't labeled the tolerance is |
20% |
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Colour template should be |
Given |
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How to get percentage |
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