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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Where there has been a breach of a duty of care the court will take into consideration

The seriousness of harm

Which of the following is not an example of a potential act of delict

Blackmail

Which of the following is true

Delict can be both a criminal wrong and a civil wrong

When delict if individual suffering has special vulnerability = increased

True

Which case established that secondary victims could only claim damages for delict if there is close love and affection

Alcock and Others B chief Constable of South Yorkshire police

Which of the following was not established in bourhill V young

Mr young had a personal relationship with mrs bourhill

2 friends one is accountant and gets asked for financial advise, other friend loses money from advice

Not liable as not in a professional context

Not a valid defence against delict

Strict liability

Accountant gave incorrect tax advice, can recover the fine via

Law of delict

For vicarious liability to be successful it is required that

The individual commuting the act must be an employee of the employer and must have been acting in the course of his/her employment

In Alcock and others v chief constable of the Yorkshire police a secondary victim does not have to prove

A blood relationship with victim

When considering delict the court should take into account any emergency circumstances that existed at the time the act occured

True

This does not need to be shown by a pursuer in order to succeed in an action for negligence

That the damage is considered to be remote

Darcy drives and crashes, council left cone Tricia breaks leg on cone

Council is liable

An employee breaches a duty of care and a loss is incurred by a member of public as a result.The employee was deemed to be acting within the scope of his employment

The employer is vicariously liable for the negligent act of the employee

Which of the following is a definition of a contract of employment

A contract of service, whether express or implied, and (if express) whether oral or in writing.

Which of the following is not a right of employment:

The right to relocation expenses

Which of the following is not a duty owed by an employer to an employee

to provide a written contract of employment

Tom, a paramedic, is driving down the Dundee High Street when he sees his mother struggling with two heavy shopping bags. He stops and offers her a lift home but, on the way there, he goes through an Amber traffic light and is involved in an accident. Tom's mother breaks both her legs in the accident and sues the Scottish Ambulance Service. Which of the following is correct

The Scottish Ambulance Service is not liable because Tom was not acting in the course of his employment

Which of the following is not a duty owed by an employee to the employer

to provide an up-to-date postal address

Which of the following best describes vicarious liability.

An employer can be held liable for harm caused by an employee's negligent act. The negligent act must have been carried out within the scope of the employee's of employment.

Which of the following is not a test of employment

The thin skull test

If you are an employee, which of the following is correct:

You have greater protection and more benefits than if you were merely an independent contractor

Josh has recently been made redundant "with immediate effect" from a job that he has had for the past year. Although he has lost his contract of employment, he is fairly sure that he is entitled to a minimum period of notice. In accordance with the Employment Rights Act 1996, what is the minimum period of notice to which he is entitled?

at least a week

Which of the following will impact on the capacity of a party to contract

if s/he is intoxicated

Which of the following cases best describes an invitation to treat

Harvey V Facey (1893)

Carlill V Carbolic Smokeball Co (1893) demonstrates which of the following principles

A valid offer can be made to the world at large and acceptance of that offer does not need to be communicated to the individual who made the offer.

As far as damages are concerned, which of the following statements is true

General damages are awarded when a reasonably foreseeable loss has been incurred which is a direct result of a breach in contract

Which of the following statements is true

When the contracting parties have misunderstood the central obligations of the contract, there is no consensus in idem and the contract is invalid

Which of the following is the most acceptable definition of a contract

A contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties

Which of the following statements is true about an offer

An offer is not the same as an invitation to treat

There are various ways in which a contract will be deemed to be terminated; which of the following is not one of these

consensus in idem

Which of the following is not an essential feature of an offer

An offer must be timely

Which of the following statements best describes a unilateral promise (gratuitous obligation)

An individual makes a promise and the beneficiary of the promise need do nothing in return

Which of the following is not an essential feature of a contract

there must be a monetary amount (for example £'s) that is paid by one party to the other

Which of the following statements is true

An offer can be cancelled at any time before it is accepted

Which of the following is not an illegal contract

a contract for the sale of goods

Which of the following cases established that important contractual terms must be contained in a contractual document that all parties to the contract are aware of at the time the contract is formed.

Taylor V Glasgow Corporation (1952)

Which of the following statements is not true

Even if a counter-offer is made, the original offer may still be capable of acceptance