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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
is a decoding and comprehension process |
Reading |
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What are the three components of reading? |
author reader texts |
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is the the writer who is responsible in narrating a text according to a specific purpose. |
The author |
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is responsible in decoding. |
The reader |
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is a body of a code produced by the author. |
The text |
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What are the 6 types of Reading Strategies |
Previewing Skimming Predicting Overviewing Surveying Scanning |
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it aims in getting the sense of the structure and content of a reading selection |
Previewing |
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The reader gets the main idea, identifies the text structure |
Skimming |
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The readers make predictions about the writing style and content . |
Predicting |
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Looking over the chapters and sections |
Overviewing |
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is done by doing a quick rundown from the first to the last section. |
Surveying |
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The reader already has specific information in mind that he has to look for from the text. |
Scanning |
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the use if rewording the original text. |
Pharaphrasing |
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What are the three pharaphrasing strategies? |
•The use of Synonyms •Rearranging of Words/Phrases •The use of litotes |
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Different words expressing the same meaning. |
The use of Synonyms |
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The structure of a written text can be modified to achieve paraphrasing. |
Rearranging of Words/Phrases |
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is an understatement that affirms or its denies its opposite |
The Use of Litotes |
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it involves shortening lengthy sources into a more concise form. |
Summarizing |
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The reader identifies the facts or key ideas presented by the author in a text read. |
Recalling details |
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Chapter 1 |
Reading and Thinking Strategies Across Text Types |
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totality of one's understanding from a text read. |
Comprehensive Reading |
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What are the 3 Levels of Comprehension |
Literal Comprehension Inferential Comprehension Applied Comprehension |
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understanding the message directly as they were stated in the text. |
Literal Comprehension |
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means that you as a reader are able to make inferences, draw conclusion, and predict outcomes. |
Inferential Comprehension |
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a reader is ables to use experience and prior knowledge into the written text in making an evaluation. |
Applied Comprehension |
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help a reader decipher (comprehed) the meaning of difficult and unfamiliar words in the selection. |
Context Clues |
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What are the 4 uses of context clues |
The use of Comparisons The use of example Use of Derivation The use of Inference |
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This involves identifying the similarities and difference of two or more things. |
The use of Comparisons |
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use of words having the same or nearly the same meaning. |
The use of Synonyms |
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Words that have the opposite meaning |
The use of Antonyms |
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List of the illustrations which make the unfamiliar word clearer. |
The Use of Examples |
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Technique looks into the root word, affixes |
Use of Derivation or Structural Analysis |
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Reader Considers the meaning (conclude), nature, or significance of the whole sentence |
The use of inference |
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The process of listing down topics from several source material is called? |
Brainstorming |
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These details can indicate a brief explanation concerning the topics listed |
Brainstorming List |
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information presented in sentence and in paragraphs is sometimes difficult to apprehend, especially since a concept of is bombarded with words of explanation. |
Graphic Organizer |
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can be a very operational approach in dealing with information over load. it is done by simply lifting central sentences from a paragraph, these sentences may be arrange into list |
Sentence Outlining |
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is the listing of central words or phrases lifted from a whole text. |
Topic Outline |
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Technique in Selecting and Organizing Information (4) |
Brainstorming List Graphic Organizer Sentence Outlining Topic Outlining |
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What are the examples of a graphic organizer? (5) |
Knowledge Map Concept Map Story Map Venn Diagram Word Cloud |
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Helps the narrator articulates the story |
Narration |
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two types of narration |
Object Narration Subjective Narration |
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presents facts to create an accurate timeline of events |
Objective Narration
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Conveys the Impressions n feelings |
Subjective Narration |
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allows the author the enable his characters in the story to express themselves. |
Dialogue or Speeches |
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Two Forms of Dialogue |
Direct Speeches Indirect Speeches |
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allow the author to write conversation between characters as accurate to how they would say the words in actual. |
Direct Speeches |
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also known as reported speech, is the way of restating what his characters have said. |
Indirect Speeches |
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for unfamiliar term is one of the strategies in writing. |
Definition |
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These are definitions that are constant and are universally accepted. |
Standard Definition |
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Words, sometimes, are defined differently according to purpose. |
Regulatory Definition |
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meanings of words that are subject for interpretations. |
Qualifying Definitions |
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are definitions which depend on the interpretation of the writer himself. |
Personal Definition |
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meanings given to words which are newly-coined. |
Invented Definition |
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There are cases when a brief sentence definition is not enough. |
Extended Definitions |
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Stating the similarities and differences two or more things is one way of writing about topic. |
Comparison and Contrast |
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it explains the reason why a certain phenomenon happens and the repercussions ( effect ) it entails. |
Cause and Effect |
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Problem always arise in different situations and solutions are expected to come after it |
Problem and its Solution |
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Persuasive style in writing sets of in an informative manner, |
Persuasion |