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88 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
In the anatomical position
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In the anatomical position
THE BODY IS STANDING FEET TOGETHER, PALMS OUT. |
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The term Axial refers to the division relating to the ---
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The term AXIAL refers to the division relating to the ---
HEAD, NECK, TRUNK of body. |
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The term Superficial refers to a structure that is ---
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The term SUPERFICIAL refers to a structure that is ---
TOWARD OR AT THE BODY SURFACE |
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The ____ plane runs longitudinally dividing the body into R & L parts.
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The SAGITTAL plane runs longitudinally dividing the body into R & L parts.
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The dorsal body cavity contains the _____ cavity and the ____ cavity.
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The dorsal body cavity contains the CRANIAL cavity and the VERTIBRAL cavity.
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The thoracic cavity contains the ___ cavity, which contains the ____.
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The thoracic cavity contains the PERICARDIAL cavity, which contains the HEART.
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Acromial =
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Acromial = SHOULDER
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Antebrachial =
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Antebrachial = FOREARM
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Shoulder =
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Shoulder = ACROMIAL
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Forearm =
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Forearm = ANTEBRACHIAL
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Axillary =
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Axillary = ARMPIT
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Armpit =
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Armpit = AXILLARY
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Brachial =
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Brachial = ARM
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Buccal =
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Buccal - CHEEK
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Carpal -
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Carpal - WRIST
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Coxal =
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Coxal = HIP
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hip =
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Hip = COXAL
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Wrist =
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Wrist = CARPAL
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Cheek =
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Cheek = BUCCAL
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Arm =
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Arm = BRACHIAL
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Crural =
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Crural = LOWER LEG
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Lower Leg =
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Crural
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Femoral =
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Femoral = THIGH
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Frontal =
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Frontal = FOREHEAD
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Forehead =
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Forehead = FRONTAL
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Hallux =
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Hallux = great toe
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Great toe =
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Great toe = HALLUX
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Inguinal =
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Inguinal =GROIN
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Groin =
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Groin = INGUINAL
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Manus =
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Manus = HAND
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Hand =
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Hand = MANUS
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Mental =
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Mental = CHIN
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Tarsal =
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Tarsal = ANKLE
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Ankle =
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Ankle = TARSAL
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Thoracic =
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Thoracic = CHEST
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Calcanial =
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Calcanial = HEAL OF FOOT
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Occipital =
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Occipital = Base of Skull
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Heel of Foot =
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Heel of Foot = CALCANIAL
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Base of Skull =
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Base of Skull = OCCIPITAL
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Olecranial =
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Olecranial = back of elbow
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Back of elbow =
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Back of elbow = OLECRANIAL
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Antecubital =
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Antecubital = FRONT OF ELBOW
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Front of elbow =
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Front of elbow = ANTECUBITAL
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Otic =
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Otic = Ear
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Perineal =
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Perineal = Between anus and genitals.
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Area between anus and genitals =
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Area between anus and genitals =
PERINEAL |
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Ear =
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Ear = OTIC
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Popliteal =
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Popliteal = BACK OF KNEE
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Back of Knee =
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Back of Knee = POPLITEAL
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Sacral =
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Sacral = Area between hips
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Area between hips =
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Area between hips = SACRAL
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Sural =
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Sural = CALF
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Calf =
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Calf = SURAL
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The Cephalic (Head) Contains =
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The Cephalic (Head) Contains =
Buccal (cheek) Cranium Facial (face) Frontal (forehead) Nasal (nose) ocular/orbital (eyes) Otic (ears Oral (mouth) Mental (chin) |
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The Trunk Contains =
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The Trunk Contains =
Abdominal Mammary Pelvic Sternum Umbilical |
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The Abdominal Contains =
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The Abdominal Contains =
Umbilical |
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The Pelvic Contains
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The Pelvic Contains
Inguinal area |
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Pubic refers to the --
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Pubic refers to the -- GENETILIA
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The Lower Limb (Thighs to Calf) refers to =
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LOWER LIMB REFERS TO=
Crural (lower leg) Patellar (front of knee) Popliteal (back of knee) Sural (calf) fibular (shin |
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Pedal refers to the =
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PEDAL REFERS TO=
Tarsal (ankle) Calcaneal (heel of foot) Plantar (sole) Hallux (big toe) |
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The Upper Limb refers to:
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UPPER LIMB REFERS TO:
Acromial (shoulder) Brachial (arm) Antecubital (front of elbow) Olecranal (back of elbow) Antebrachial (forearm) Carpal (wrist) |
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The Manus Refers to:
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THE MANUS REFERS TO:
Pollex (thumb) Palmar (palm) Digital (fingers |
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The Dorsum Refers to:
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Dorsum Refers to:
Scapular (shoulder blades) Vertebral (spine) Lumbar (lower back) Sacral (lower spine) Gluteal (buttocks) Perineal (area between anus and external genitilia) |
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Cephalad (cranial) =
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Cephalad (cranial) =
TOWARD THE HEAD. |
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Toward the head =
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Toward the head =
CEPHALAD/CRANIAL |
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Caudal =
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Caudal = TOWARD THE TAIL
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Dorsal =
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Dorsal = BACKSIDE
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Ventral =
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Ventral = BELLY SIDE
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Proximal =
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Proximal = NEARER THE TRUNK/POINT OF ATTACHMENT.
The knee is proximal to the toes (nearer to the trun than the toes are.) |
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Distal =
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Distal= FARTHER FROM or POINT OF ATTACHMENT.
The fingers are proximal to the wrist |
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Superficial =
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Superficial = TOWARD OR AT THE BODY SURFACE
The skin is superficial to the skeletal muscles. |
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Deep =
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Deep = AWAY FROM THE BODY SURFACE
The lungs are deep to the rib cage. |
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The wrist is ______ to the hand.
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The wrist is PROXIMAL to the hand.
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The trachea is _____ to the spine.
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The trachea is ANTERIOR to the spine.
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The brain is _____ to the spinal cord.
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The brain is SUPERIOR to the spinal cord.
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The kidneys are ____ to the liver.
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The kidneys areINFERIOR to the liver.
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The nose is _____ to the cheekbones.
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The nose is MEDIAL to the cheekbones.
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The thumb is ______ to the ring finger.
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The thumb is LATERAL to the ring finger.
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The thumb is ______to the ring finger.
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The thumb is LATERAL to the ring finger.
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The thorax is _____ to the abdomen
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The thorax is SUPERIOR to the abdomen.
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The skin is _______ to the skeleton.
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The skin is SUPERFICIAL to the skeleton.
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When a section of the body is cut, it is cut through an imaginary surface or line called a ______.
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When a section of the body is cut, it is cut through an imaginary surface or line called a PLANE.
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Anatomists refer to three planes or sections, that lie at right angles to one another. The three planes are:
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The Three Planes Are:
1. Sagittal 2. Frontal 3. Transverse/cross sections |
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To divide the body LONGITUDINALLY into a right and left part is to cut along the ______ plane.
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To divide the body LONGITUDINALLY into a right and left part is to cut along the SAGITTAL plane.
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To cut longitudinally into two EQUAL right and left parts is to cut along the ____ or ______ plane.
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To cut longitudinally into two EQUAL right and left parts is to cut along the MEDIAL or MIDSAGITTAL plane.
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The ______ plane divides the body into ____ and ____ parts.
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The FRONTAL plane divides the body into ANTERIOR/VENTRAL and DORSAL/POSTERIORparts.
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The transverse plan runs horizontally, dividing the body into _____ and ______ parts.
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The transverse plan runs horizontally, dividing the body into SUPERIOR and INFERIOR parts.
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When organs are sectioned across the transverse plane, they are sometimes called ____ ______.
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When organs are sectioned across the transverse plane, they are sometimes called CROSS SECTIONS.
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