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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
abduction
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Right shoulder joint
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what is the right shoulder joint doing
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flexion
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decreases angle of joint (sagittal)
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extension
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increases joint angle (sagittal)
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hyperextension
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a straigtening movement that goes beyond the healthy boundaries of the foot (sagittal)
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abduction
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movement of limb away from midline (frontal)
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adduction
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movement toward the midline (frontal)
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circumduction
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limb outlines a cone combo of flexion, extension, abduction, adduction. [ankle, hip]
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medial (inward) rotation
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inward toward the midline (transverse)
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lateral (outward) rotation
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outward from the midline (transverse)
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left and right rotation
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happens in the vertebral column (transverse) [anterior surface of the head and trunk]
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left and right lateral flexion
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vertebral column movement head or trunk left or right (frontal)
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plantar flexion
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sole of foot moves closer to anterior surface of leg (sagittal) [ankle/foot only]
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dorsiflexion
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decreases the angle btw the foot and the leg (sagittal) [ankle/foot only]
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inversion
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sole of the foot rolls medially [ankle/foot only]
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eversion
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sole of foot moves laterally [ankle/foot only]
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elevation
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upward movement of body part [temporalmandibular joint, shoulder girdle]
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depression
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downward movement of body part [temporalmandibular joint, shoulder girdle]
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protraction
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movemtment of body part anteriorially [temporalmandibular joint, shoulder girdle]
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retraction
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movement of protracted body part back to anatomical postion [temporalmandibular joint, shoulder girdle]
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upward rotation
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rotary movement of the scapula inferior angle laterally and upward [shoulder girdle only]
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downward rotation
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inferior angle of scapula medially and downward [shoulder girdle only]
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pronation
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medial rotation of the forearm (transverse) [radioulnar joints]
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supination
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rotation of the forearm so the palm faces anteriorly (transverse) [radioulnar joints]
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opposition
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metacarpal of the thumb articulates with the carpals [thumb]
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