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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Noctiluca |
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Trypanosoma cruzi (in blood smear) |
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Opalina |
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Volvox |
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Astasia klebsi |
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Ceratium |
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Volvox flagella |
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Volvox sexual stages |
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Trichobymphas (termite flagellates) |
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Mixed (marine) diatoms |
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Chlamydomonas flagella |
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Dinoflagellates |
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Trichomonas vaginalis |
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Euglena |
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Phytoflagellates (5) |
-plantlike -mostly autotrophic -(chloroplasts, photosynthesis) -unicellular, may make chains -marine and freshwater -free-living and symbiotic relations |
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Phylum Haptophyta (4) |
-Marine
-Have two unequalflagella -Have specialized organelle called haptonema -Some have calcareous exoskeleton -(coccolithophores) |
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Phylum Cryptophyta (3) |
-freshwater and marine -"pocket" with two unequal flagella -most autotrophic, some mixotrophic |
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Phylum Chlorophyta Order Volvocida (5) |
-unicellular, mostly colonial -2-4 apical flagella per cell -autotrophic, single chloroplast -have stigma (eyespot) -freshwater |
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Phylum Heterokonta (3) |
-extremely diverse -all have heterokont life stages -motile, asexual stage -two different shaped flagella -most are algae -some animal- or fungus-like |
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Class Bacillariophyceae (5 + common name) |
Diatoms or "Golden Plants" -unicellular, many chain -autotrophs, high carotenoid concentrations -2 unequal flagella (sexual stages only) -silica shell (conspicuous spines or ridges) -asexual via binary fision |
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Class Opalina (5) |
-cillia-like organelles -multi-nucleated -unicellular -commensalistic -(in lower GI tract/colon) -sexual reproduction -Syngamy (anisogamy) |
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Phylum Dinoflagellata (6 + common name) |
Dinoflagellates or "Fire Plants" -bioluminescent -most autotrophic, some hetero -marine and freshwater -mostly armored (some freshwater not) -asexual repro (binary fission and cysts) -2 flagella -Annulus and Sulcus |
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PhylumEuglenozoa
Class Euglenoidea (7 + meaning of name) |
"eu" true "glene" eye -unicellular -flagellated (2, only 1 visible) -have stigma -Asexual repro -no rigid cell wall -autotrophic -freshwater |
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Phylum Euglenozoa Class Kinetoplastida (3) |
-1-2 flagella emerge from kinetoplast -single large mitochondrial disc of DNA -mostly parasitic -vertebrate host, arthropod vector -asexual reproduction -all binary fission |
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Zooflagellates (4) |
-unicellular -heterotrophic -no chloroplast or stigma -flagellated -symbiotic -commensalistic, mutualistic, parasitic |
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Phylum Axostylata Order Trichomonadida (4) |
-commensal or parisitic -parisitic are obligate with direct life cycle -multiple anterior and single posterior flagella -in digestive or reproductive tract of host -asexual repro (binary fission of trophozoites) |
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Phylum Axostylata Order Hypermastigida (4) |
-multiflagellated (a lot of flagella) -asexual repro -mutualistic -digestive tract of host, help digest cellulose -shed with host exoskeleton |
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Phylum Retortamonada Order Diplomonadida (4) |
-bilateral symmetry -twice the number of features -internal and external -asexual repro (binary fission of trophozoites) -mostly parasites -obligate, direct life cycle |
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Phylum Axostylata (6) |
-some have axostyle -no mitochondria -have golgi bodies -prasitic or mutualistic -no cyst formation -multiple organ systems of vertebrates |
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Phylum Retortamonada (6) |
-some have axostyle -no mitochondria -no golgi bodies -parasitic, commensalistic, and mutualistic -cyst formation common -intestinal tracts of vertebrates |
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Phylum Choanoflagellata (4) |
-distinct "choano" collar -Marine and freshwater -colonial and solitary -1 flagella per cell -in middle of circle of collar |
