History To 1500 Quiz 1

Front 1

Professors name

Back 1

Joseph Arnold

Front 2

Dogs name

Back 2

Chase

Front 3

Before we wrote how did we know about history.

Back 3

Artifacts

Front 4

Theory of evolution

Back 4

The theory that over time, we passed along the trait that helped us survive and reproduce. humans became what we are today.

Front 5

Huminids

Back 5

The first version of humans

Front 6

Neanderthal

Back 6

What the Huminds evolved into.

Front 7

Cromagtin

Back 7

What the Neanderthal evolved into

Front 8

What were the first artifacts made of?

Back 8

1.) Wood

2.) bone

3.) stone

weren't heavily modified

Front 9

Societies seemingly progress from __________ to ____________.

Back 9

Simple, complex

Front 10

Define:

Nomads

Back 10

People that moved from place to place for resources.

Front 11

Hunter/Gathers

Back 11

1.) Hunt for food and gather food.

2.) They didn't exhaust resources in one area, so that they could move back eventually and get more.

3.) Didn't have too many old or young.

4.) Didn't have agriculture.

Front 12

In western civilization what year is it.

Back 12

2017

Front 13

B.C.

Back 13

Before Christ. Although Christ was born about 5 B.C.

Front 14

A.D.

Back 14

Anodominate

Front 15

B.C.E.

Back 15

Before common Error

Front 16

C.E.

Back 16

Common Error

Front 17

B.P.

Back 17

Before present

Front 18

When people settled where did they start?

Back 18

Near rivers

Front 19

Why did they did people settle near rivers?

Back 19

1.Less danger

2. more protection

3. animals to hunt

4. easier to grow food.

5. Nearby water source.

Front 20

Science was considered

Back 20

Religion.

Front 21

People who took a percent of what people had in exchange for their protection

Back 21

Military and leaders

Front 22

Define:

Common people

Back 22

The people who did regular work.

Front 23

Thousands of years of history were passed down by ________.

Back 23

Word of mouth

Front 24

Hieroglyphs

Back 24

The first form of writting.

Front 25

Roman numerals:

A.) I

B.) V

C.) X

D.) L

E.) C

F.) D

G.) M

Back 25

A.) 1

B.) 5

C.) 10

D.) 50

E.) 100

F.) 500

G.) 1,000

Front 26

Cuneiform

Back 26

1.) The simplest way of writing we know of.

2.) Wedge shaped writing used in Mesopotamia.

Front 27

Definition:

Mesopotamia

Back 27

1.) Between the two rivers.

2.) The Tigeres and the Euphrates

3.) The beginning of civilization.

Front 28

Sumerians

Back 28

1. First people to use cuneiform.

2. From Sumer.

3.Understood the movement of the moon and the stars.

4. Gave us "The Epic of Gilgamesh"

Front 29

Noah's ark knock off

Back 29

Utnapishtim: was told, in the epic of Gilgamesh to abandon his worldly possessions and create a great boat called The Preserver of Life

Front 30

When did the great flood happen and where?

Back 30

In 5000 B.C.E.

When a natural dam broke down and flooded a giant river.

Black sea.

Front 31

Akkadians

Back 31

1.) Replaced the Sumerians.

2.) Created the world's first empire.

3.) Sargon I the strongest leader of Akkadians. They didn't last long after his death.

4.) Absorbed aspects of sumerian culture.

Front 32

Nile

Back 32

Flows south to north.

Front 33

Levels of groups

Back 33

1.) Famly- a group of people

2.) Bands- a group of family.

3.) Tribe- a group of bands.

4.) Settlement- a group of tribes.

Front 34

Polythiestic

Back 34

Multiple deity

Front 35

Monotheistic

Back 35

One god.

Front 36

Osiris

Back 36

The to of the pantheon of gods eventually became the god of the underworld.

Front 37

Iris

Back 37

The wife of Osiris.

Front 38

Set

Back 38

Osiris brother.

Killed him.

Front 39

Horus

Back 39

1.While his father was temporarily resurrected was conceived.

2. Horus gets revenge on Set

Front 40

What was the after life to them?

Back 40

Do what you want. Everything is perfect. Pyramids went through different phases

Front 41

Egypt was divided into two halves.

Back 41

Upper Egypt.(south)

Lower Egypt (north)

Front 42

Narmar

Back 42

United the upper and lower end of Egypt.

Pharaohs would wear a double crown and beard.

Front 43

Pyramids

Back 43

Giant monument tombs almost always looted.

Front 44

Amenhotep IV

Back 44

1May have been physically deformed. Was reclusive.

2 Came up with monotheism.

3changes his name to Akhenaten and dedicates himself to Aten.

Front 45

Aten

Back 45

Life giving force.

The one god.

Front 46

Ay

Back 46

1.) Priest that most likely killed Akehentaten and TutanKhamun

2.) Nephertity

3.) Became pharoh after TutanKhamun

Front 47

TutanKhaten

Back 47

Changed name to Tutankhamun.

Had nobody to trust.

Undid monotheism

Front 48

Ramses

Back 48

Dedicated to Ra

Moses would have lived during this time.

Front 49

What are the 4 major cultures in the middle east?

Back 49

1.) Egyptians

2.) Assyrians

3.) Hittites

4.) Babylonians

Front 50

Babylonians

Back 50

Fill the vacuum the Akkadians left.

Front 51

Hamarabbi

Back 51

Came up with laws and put them on pillars. They also praise him.

Babalonian king.

Front 52

Assyrians

Back 52

Rise to power after the death of Hamarabbi.

Are mainly strategically located so they can expand their power all ways.

Front 53

Egyptian and Hittites

Back 53

Are constantly in conflict during the time of Ramseas. They both claim victory. Actually signed a peace treaty.

Front 54

Jews

Back 54

Became more prevalent after the the wars between the Egyptian and Hittites.

Front 55

Moses

Back 55

Seen by Jews and Islamic as a great profit

Front 56

Al'Lah

Back 56

The god.

Front 57

YHEH

Back 57

LORD

Front 58

Abraham

Back 58

1. Said to have lived in Oric.

2. Was wealthy.

3. Once he had a big family people got nervous.

4. Sent him and his people into slavery for 400 years.

Front 59

Exodus

Back 59

The leaving of Egypt.

Lewad by Moses.

Took 40 years.

Front 60

Joshua

Back 60

Son of Moses. Leads people.until he dies.

Front 61

Judges

Back 61

The temporary leaders of the Jews after Joshua.

Front 62

Phillistines.

Back 62

Not related to the Jews.

Control the coast.

Front 63

Samual

Back 63

The last judge

Chooses the first king for the Jews.

Front 64

Saul

Back 64

First king of the Jews.

Begins to gain ground on the phillistines.

But then they start to push back and win.

Saul and his whole family are murdered.

Front 65

David

Back 65

King after Saul.

Jews conquer lots of territory under his rule.

Is cruel but under him they reach his prominence.

Front 66

Solomon

Back 66

Son of David.

Man of peace.

Marries women from all over.

Gives Israil a break from war.

Builds temples

Devoted a special temple to the priestly class.

Died 965 B.C.E

Front 67

Ark of the Covenant

Back 67

1. Said to contain the essence of god.

2. Placed on the innermost sanctum of the temple.

Front 68

Rehoboam

Back 68

Son of Solomon

Keeps taxes very high

Splits the Jews

Takes the 2 southern tribes: Judah

Front 69

Jeraboam

Back 69

Solomon adviser

Splits the tribes

Takes northern 10: Israel

Front 70

Destruction of the jews.

Back 70

Assyrians take out northern tribes first .

Nebuchadnezzer II destroys southern tribes when the last king won't pay.

589 B.C.E Nebuchadnezzer II kills all of the kings eirs.

Front 71

Babylon

Back 71

grew to be the world's largest empire ever.

Passes along their culture.

Jews now exist as a subculture in Babylon.

Front 72

Persians

Back 72

Dont care who the Jews worship.

Want Jews to just keep their nose down and pat taxes

Front 73

Cyrus

Back 73

Persian ruler.

Tells Jews they can go home to Jerusalem.

Front 74

Jerusalem

Back 74

Lots of work to be done by the Jews who go home. They have to repairs everything.