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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

1920s - 1930s unemployment

- Interwar years led to higher unemployment



- Home grown manufacturing industries like steel and shipbuilding declined depriving northern areas especially



- Wall Street Crash 1929

1920s - 1930s Debt

- The war was expensive, Britain had sold their reserves of gold and sold its overseas assets



- £850million borrowed for the last 2 years of war

1920s - 1930s Value of the pound

- Britain before WW1 abided by the gold standard



- During WW1 it was abandoned and inflation rose due to how much the war was costing



1920s - 1930s Inflation

- 25% increase by 1918 and was a cause of major concern

Poverty in Post War Britain 1920s

- Several British Industries: shipping, mining, steel, iron, and textiles



- British investors were partly slow in looking for overseas investment opportunity



- Increased size 1913 had 6.5million to 1918 8.3million

Balancing the budget

- Taxes increased each year after the first world war



- 1921 Lloyd George attempted to cut government spending = 1922 Geddes axe led to cuts on spending on education, unemployment, pensions



- Housing and health spending was reduced from £206million to £182million





Interest rates and the value of the pound

I