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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
wants
desires
supply
amount of a good produced.
economics
study of production, consumption, and distribution of wealth
needs
basics of life; food, clothing, shelter
saving
abstaining from consumption; not using
demand
what people want to have produced
price
amount charged for goods and services
taxes
collected by government to provide public services
investment
spending on capital goods
entrepreneur
buisness-man
producer
human resource
consumers
people whose wants are satisfied
consumer's market
competition between producers and low prices for consumers
communism
economic system in which the government controls economic decisions
financial program
includes budget and wise use of money
choice
problems of distributing resources to best satisfy wants
producer's market
producers are under-supplying and making a large profit
free enterprise
economic system of the United States
government
regulates economic system, collects taxes, balances total supply and demand
reserves
gold which backs up currency
economic system
organized means by which a nation uses its resources to satisfy its wants
competition
economic rivalry among sellers
capital goods
man-made resources used in production
factors of production
land, labor, capital goods, entrepreneurship
money
bank deposits; demand deposits on which people write checks
Human wants must be satisfied by ______.
a. consumers
b. available resources
c. economic systems
b. available resources
Society as a whole can never keep up with _____.
a. entrepreneurs
b. available resources
c. the wants of the people
c. the wants of the people
Specialization causes people, regions, and countries to become more _______.
a. interdependent
b. independent
c. communistic
a. interdependent
When the supply of a products is less than the demand, prices and profits ________.
a. rise
b. fall
c. remain the same
a. rise
Taxes the governments collects are spent on _________.
a. natural resources
b. public goods and services
c. market mechanism
b. public goods and services
Which of the following does the Bible advise for economic success?
a. debt
b. hasty decisions
c. hard work
c. hard work
Which of the following is not a function of money?
a. acts as a medium of exchange
b. serves as a store of value
c. gives a measure of value
d. provides a source of contentment
d. provides a source of contentment
Which of the following is created by mass production?
a. custom made jewelry
b. novels
c. computers
d. balancing supply and demand
c. computers
The borrower is _____.
a. important to the lender
b. happier to the lender
c. servant to the lender
c. servant to the lender
A tithe means ________.
a. a gift
b. ten per cent
c. a Biblical message
b. ten per cent
Our economic system helps us make four important decisions. What are they?
a. What goods and services should be produced.
b. How goods and services should be produced.
c. Who should have the goods and services produced.
d. How much of these goods and services should be produced.