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50 Cards in this Set

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expiate

v. to atone for


kefaret etmek, cezasını çekmek

to expiate a ​crime/​sin

explicate

v. to explain; interpret; clarify


ayrıntılı bir şekilde açıklamada bulunmak, açıklamak

This is a ​book which ​clearly explicates Marx's ​later writings.

expository

adj. explanatory


açıklayıcı, açıklayan, anlatan

expository writing

extant

adj. in existence; not lost


mevcut, günümüze ulaşan, hala var olan

We have some extant ​parish ​records from the 16th ​century.

extemporaneous

adj. unrehearsed


irticalen,irticali,doğaçtan yapılan, içten geldiği gibi

an extemporaneous ​speech

extirpate

v. to root up; to destroy


kökünden sökmek, imha etmek, halletmek

the new federal prosecutor promised voters that he would extirpate cornuption in the state

extraneous

adj. not essential


alâkasız, ilgisi olmayan, konu dışı

extraneous information/noise

extrapolation

n. the act of estimation by projecting known information


bilinene dayanan tahmin, dış kestirim,gözlemlerin ötesinde tahmin

extrapolation of sth The ​bank expects ​inflation to ​overshoot​target in two ​years, but this is only an extrapolation of past ​trends.



extrapolation from sth Extrapolation from the past into the future is a ​poor ​guide for ​strategic ​business ​planning.

extrinsic

adj. not inherent or essential


dış kaynaktan, esaslı olmayan,dıştan gelen

Extrinsic ​forces were ​responsible for the ​breakdown of the ​peace​talks.


Eczema can have extrinsic ​causes.



The extrinsic ​eye ​muscles are six ​muscles ​external to the ​eyewhich ​control the way the ​eye ​moves.


facetious

adj. humorous


(yorum, şaka, söz vb.) rahatsız edici

the comedian's facetions comments about prominent politicians kept the audience amused

facilitate

v. to make less difficult


mümkün kılmak, kolaylaştırmak, yardımcı olmak

I will do everything in my power to facilitate the process.

factotum

n. a person who does all sorts of work; a handyman


hizmetçi, kahya, uşak

He ​became a ​sort of ​general factotum for the ​band.

fallacious

adj. based on a false idea or fact; misleading


yanıltıcı, aldatıcı, safsatalı

His ​argument is ​based on fallacious ​reasoning.

fallow

adj. plowed but not sowed; uncultivated


nadasa bırakılmış, ekilmemiş

at the beginning of each school year the teacher looks out at the new students and thinks of a fallow field, ready to be cultivated

fatuous

adj. foolishly self-satisfied


anlamsız, saçma, yersiz

a fatuous comment/remark

fauna

n. animals of a period or region


(belli bir bölgede yaşayan) hayvanların tümü, fauna, direy

the flora and fauna of the area

fawning

adj. secking favor by flattering


yalakalık yapmak, yaltaklanmak, dalkavukuluk yapmak, (argo) kıçını yalamak

the boss has a reputation for hiring fawning employees

felicitous

adj. suitably expressed; appropriate; well-chosen

uygun, mutlu, isabetli



He summed up Jack's ​achievements in one or two felicitous
feral
adj. existing in a wild or untamed state

öldürücü, vahşi, feral

feral ​dogs/​cats
fervor

n. warmith and intensity of emotion


son derece güçlü hisler veya inançlar

religious/patriotic fervour

fetid

adj.having a bad smell


kokmuş, berbat kokan, kokuşmuş

fetid ​air/​breath

fetter

v. to bind; confine


prangaya vurmak, köstek olmak,bağlamak

He ​felt fettered by a nine-to-five ​office ​existence.

fiat

n. arbitrary order; authorization


emir, resmi izin, yetki

No ​company can set ​industry ​standards by fiat.

fidelity

n. loyalty; exact correspondence


bağlılık, sadakat, vefa

monks joining the Franciscan Order pledge fidelity to the ideals and rules of the Order

filibuster

n. use of obstructive tactics in a legislature to block passage of a law


işi uzatmak, ağırdan almak,haydutluk etmek,parlamentoyu engellemek, korsan, haydut

Conceivably, ​supporters of the ​law could filibuster to ​prevent it from being ​revised.

finesse

v. to handle with a deceptive or evasive strategy; to use finesse, that is, refinement in performance


ustalıkla durumu idare etmek,hile,yönetme yeteneği,kurnazlık



It was a ​disappointing ​performance that ​lacked finesse.

fissure

n. crevice


çatlatmak, çatlamak, ayrılmak,yarmak

geologicts measure the width of the fissure regularly to monitor movement of the earth's plates in the area

flag

v. to droop; grow weak


bayrak

the French flag



There was a flag flying above the castle.

fledgling

n. beginner; novice


deneyimsiz, çiçeği burnunda, çok yeni, acemi, henüz gelişmemiş

a fledgling democracy

flora

n. plants of a region or era


bitki örtüsü, flora

Scotland's flora and fauna

florid

adj. ruddy; reddish; flowery


kırmızı yüz, kırmızı yanak,cafcaflı

as he grew older, the novelist eschewed the florid, ostentatious style of his youth in fawor of a more direct and sparse style

flourish

n. an embellishment or ornamentation


serpilmek, büyümek, gelişmek


bir şeyi havada sallamak; dikkat çekmek/işaret vermek için sallamak

a flourishing tourist industry

flout

v. to treat scornfully


takmamak, hiçe saymak, aldırış etmemek, bilerek kabul etmemek

to flout the law/rules

flux

n. flowing; a continuous moving


sürekli değişim gösterme hali, fokur fokur kaynama; kıpırdanma

The housing market is still in a state of flux.

foment

v. to incite; arouse


sıcak kompres yapmak, fesat çıkarmak, teşvik etmek,sıcak pansuman yapmak

The ​song was ​banned on the ​grounds that it might foment ​racial​tension.

forbearance

n. patience


müsamaha, sabır,tolerans

[+ (that)] He ​thanked his ​employees for the forbearance (that) they had ​shown during the company's ​difficult ​times.

forestall

v. to prevent; delay


...den/dan önce hareket edip önlemek, ...den/dan önce davranmak

to forestall an attack/crisis

formidable

adj. menacing; threatening


person


ürkütücü, müthiş, heybetli, şaşılacak, olağanüstü


DIFFICULT


başedilmez, yenmesi güç, zorlu

a formidable woman



a formidable task

forswear

v. renounce; repudiate


tövbe etmek, yemin etmek, yeminle vazgeçmek

to forswear all ​violence

founder

v. to sink; fall; collapse


kurucu

most attempts to create advanced new technology by goverment fiat founder, probably because of the difficulty in anticipating changes in the fluid world of high technology

fracas

n. a loud quarrel; brawl


gürültü, kavga, tantana

the police were called in to break up a fracas that had erupted in the bar

fractions

adj. quarrelsome; unruly; rebellious


PART


kesir


AMOUNT


çok küçük miktar, küçücük bölüm


fractionally


çok küçük ölçüde, az bir farkla

a fraction of a second

Harry is fractionally taller than Ben.

fresco

n. a painting done on plaster


fresk yapmak, duvar resmi,fresk

Michelangelo's ​famous frescoes are in the Sistine Chapel.

frieze

n. ornamental band on a wall


duvar üzerine yapılan süsleme/dekorasyon

one of the best-known friezes, on the outer wall pf the Parthenon in Athens, is a 525 foot depiction of the Panathenaic procession honoring Athena

froward

adj. stubbornly contrary; obstinately disobedient


asi, serkeş, inatçı



the teacher had no choice but to send the froward child to the vice principal for disciplining

frugality

n. thrift


sadelik, idare, tutumluluk

in these days of credit card and installment plan buying, frugality seems to have become a rarely practiced virtue

fulminate

v. to attack loudly; denounce


infilak etmek, gürlemek,verip veriştirmek

I had to ​listen to Michael fulminating against the ​government.

fulsome

adj. so excessive as to be disgusting


aşırı, mide bulandırıcı,tiksindirici

Her new ​book has ​received fulsome ​praise from the ​critics.



Our ​guests were fulsome in ​their ​compliments about the ​food.

fusion

adj. union; synthesis


birleşme, kaynaşma, füzyon

nuclear fusion



She describes her music as a fusion of folk and rock.

futile

adj. ineffective; useless; fruitless


nafile, boşuna, yersiz


futility


faydasızlık, boşunalık, beyhudelik

a futile attempt to escape