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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A sociogram can measure
friendship choice within the group, the presence or absence of cliques in groups, the extend of group attraction

ALL OF THE ABOVE
The common thread among the definitions of cohesion is that cohesion is made up of what two basic dimensions?
task and social cohesion
Task and affiliation motivation are examples of which antecedent of cohesion?
personal factors
Using the Group Enviroment Questionaire, research has revealed that group cohesion is related to which of the following?
reduced absenteeism, increased satisfaction of members, attributions for responsibility for performance outcomes

ALL OF THE ABOVE
Which of the following is true?
there is a positive relationship between both task and social cohesion and performance
Which of the following was found to be a barrier to cohesion?
members' struggling for power
In setting up a team goal-setting program, which of the following guidelines should be followed?
involve all team members in establishing goals, set specific and challenging goals, reward progress toward team goals

ALL OF THE ABOVE
In most organized sport teams, leaders and coaches
are appointed
"Great leaders are born, not made." This statement is an example of which approach to leadership?
trait
Regardless of age, athletes prefer coaches who
give positive feedback & give technical instruction

A & B
Coakley defines cooperation as
a social process through which performance is rewarded in terms of the collective achievements of the group
Deutsch's study on competition & cooperation found that
ALL OF THE ABOVE
Which of the following are true?
cooperation produces a higher level of achievement than competition
cooperation produces a higher level of achievement than individualistic behavior

A & B
They key part of Martens' definition of competition of
social comparison
Which of the following statements is true?
Varsity athletes are no different from non-athletes in terms of eventual career success outside of competitive sport
Competition and cooperation require similar attributes as noted by Charles Garfield. These include
ALL OF THE ABOVE
competition
A social process that occurs when rewards are given to people for how their performance compares with the performances of others during the same task or when participating in the same event
cooperation
A social process through which performance is evaluated and rewarded in terms of the collective achievement of a group of people working together to reach a particular goal
Objective Competitive Situation
A situation in which performance is compared with some standard of excellence in the presence of at least one other person who is aware of the comparison.
Subjective competitive situation
How the person perceives, accepts, and appraises the objective competitive situation (influenced by personality factors such as competitiveness)
Response
Whether a person approaches or avoids an objective competitive situation (at the behavioral, physiological, and psychological levels)
Consequences
An evaluation (usually plus or minus) of one’s response to the standards of the performance comparison
which of the following statements is true?
athletes high in internal locus of control prefer training and instruction coaching behaviors
According to Fielder's contingency model, a task-oriented leader would be most effective in which type of situation?
either favorable or unfavorable
Fielder's research has identified which two types of leadership styles?
relationship oriented and task oriented