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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pretext

Disguise


Noun for pretend

Ensued

Followed


"Chaos ensued"

Lackadaisical

Lackadaisical attitude


Lazy, no enthusiasm

Insidious

Harmful


"Insidious effects on health"

Heinous

Evil and horrible


"Heinous crime"

Aggrieved

Very distressed


"Aggrieved parents"

Replete

Filled


"Local media replete with reports pf snatch theft"


"The harbor is replete with boats"


Full


"Replete, the guests can retire to the modern conservatory for coffee"

Perpetrator

Person who commits crime

Crux

Most important/difficult part


"The crux of the problem"

Change

Winds of change


Metamorphosis

Envisage

Imagine


"I envisage an era of great scientific discoveries"

Misdemeanour

Less serious crime


Misbehaviour, misdeed

Ailment

Illness (not so serious)

Tantamount to

Equal to (a bad thing)

Aggravate

Worsen


"Lack of sleep aggravates the sickness"


Annoy


"How aggravating is this person?"

Trepidation

Fear/anxiety about something youre about to experience


"It was with some trepidation that I viewed the prospect of cycling across Uganda"

Eradicate

Get rid of


Remove

Glean

Collect/obtain knowledge/info slowly/indirectly


"This information was gleaned from a survey"

Tenacious


Strong "Tenacious of memory"


Tightly "held on tenaciously"

Sordid

Immoral "sordid business/deal"


Depressing, unpleasant "sordid sight"

Adamant

Unyielding, determined

Perfidy

Act of betrayal

Frugal

Thrifty


节约

niggardly


Stingy


Miserly

Intrepid

Dauntless


Very brave, not afraid of dangers and difficulties


"Intrepid explorer, intrepid mountaineer"

Insipid

Boring, dull


"Insipid coffee"


"Insipid conversation/speech"

Invariable

Always happens "they almost invariably get it wrong"


Something that never changes

Docile

Quiet, easy to control

Inherent

Something that is necessary and a natural part


"Violence is inherent in our society"

Intrinsic

Intrinsic value: something of value because of its basic nature


Belonging to a thing by its nature


"Diamond has little intrinsic value and their price depends almost entirely on society"


"Are people intrinsically evil?"

Superfluous

Extra, unnecessary


"Omit the superfluous words"

Ubiquitous

Omnipresent


"Ubiquitous fog/ants"


"Ubiquity of mass media"

Repercussion

Bad kesan

Myriad

Many


/"myriad mind of Shakespeare"


Great variety

Avenue

Ways


"Avenues of escape"


途径 "an avenue of research" "an avenue to prosperity"

Derelict

Abandoned


"Derelict building"

Emanate

"Revolting smell emanating from trash"

Decrepit

Bad condition, worn out


"Decrepit building/stove"

Entail

Involve

City

Concrete jungle


Metropolis


Megalopolis

Buzzword

Popular word/phase

Reiterate

Emphasise

Very large

Mammoth


Gargantuan

Inception

Beginning


Commencement

Perennial

Exists all the time


"The perennial urban problem of drugs"

Encompass

Include

Vexatious

Troublesome

Bona fide

Genuine


"We're happy to donate to bona fide charitable causes"