Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Year of release
|
1959
|
|
Genre of piece
|
Modal Jazz
|
|
Instrumentation
|
6 piece Jazz Band:
Front line -Miles Davis - Trumpet -Cannonball Adderley - Alto Sax -John Coltrane - Tenor Sax Rhythm section -Bill Evans - Piano -Paul Chambers - Double bass - Jimmy Cobb - Drums |
|
Timbre
|
Mute is used on trumpet in the head section giving a softer, more mellow tone.
Brushes are used on the drums Double bass played pizzicato throughout Piano plays a tremolo in the intro then comps (plays chords) in the solo sections. |
|
Tempo and rhythm
|
-Laid back (slow) 156 bpm
-6/4 time signature -Use of swing quavers and syncopation |
|
Tonality
|
Modal
In G throughout G mixolydian mode and chromaticisms used. |
|
Chord progression
|
G7 G7 G7 G7
C7 C7 G7 G7 D7#9 Eb7#9 D7#9 G7 G7 |
|
Texture
|
Homophonic
Only one melody and other instruments have an accompanying role, playimg riffs, chords and rhythms. |
|
Melody
|
Main melody (Head melody) is based on a leap of 6 and a mordent.
Saxophones play the riff in the head the third apart Melodies in each solo are improvised by the players |
|
Structure
|
Head arrangement based on a 12 bar blues.
Intro is 8 bars long then the 12 bar theme or head repeated 19 times. Each head and solo section divided by 4 bar link based on the intro. |
|
Harmony
|
12 bar blues chord sequence jazzed up with 7th chords.
Altered chords/ substitution chords in the 9th and 10th bars of this sequence. |
|
How is variety created ?
|
By:
Various styles and timbres of the improvised solos The changing voicing of the piano chords The changing drum kit patterns |
|
Dynamics
|
Intro is quite soft
Trumpet uses a mute in the head section which makes it sound quieter. |
|
What is jazz a fusion of?
|
Jazz is a fusion of musical elements brought to the USA by european settlers and african slaves from the 1600s onwards.
|