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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
the labour market
it is a market for one of the factors of production. in the labour market, the price of labour is the wage rate
labour is a derived demand because without it goods and services could not be produced
factors affecting the demand for labour
-price for labour
-price of other factors of production
-the price of other workers e.g. lower rates in China compared to England
-New tech; machines cab replace workers
-increased efficiency
-demand for the product
there's six
factors affecting the supply of labour
-natural population change
-migration
-income tax and national insurance; these taxes reduce wage rates e.g if the marginal tax rate is 50% there is less incentive for workers to work than if it was 10%
-welfare benefits e.g. high unemployment benefits=incentive for unemployed to take longer to find job
-trade unions
there's five
trade unions
organisations which represent workers and aim to increase the welfare of workers