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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Factors of production

•LAND-limited resources


•CAPITAL-$ and the material used to produce goods


•LABOR-people w/ abilities & skills


•Entrepreneurs-starts businesses,innovation,bring new products to the market place

GDP

Market value of all final goods+services produced w/in a country in a given period of time

Opportunity Cost

Is the next best alternative use of money, time, or resources when one choice is made rather than another. It is the 2nd best choice

Importance of scarcity

It is the fundamental economic problem. All resources are scarce in that they require effort to make them useful to people.

Differences b/t goods+services

Goods: economically useful or satisfy economic wants.(tangible)There are consumer and capital goods.


Services: work that is performed for someone(ex-salon,barber,tax services...)

Consumer vs. capital goods

Consumer: car, washing machine



Capital: factory robot

Scope of Economics

How we study economic activity.


-GDP


-unemployment rate


-govt spending


-tax rates

Economics

Looks at the way society uses limited resources to make goods and services & distributes these goods and services to a human population with unlimited wants