Dsm5 Sexual Dysfunctions, Gender Dysphoria And Disruptive, Impulse Control And Conduct Disorders

Front 1

Delayed ejaculation, erectile disorder, female orgasmic disorder, female sexual interest/arousal disorder, genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder, male hypoactive sexual desire disorder, premature ejaculation and so on are known as?

Back 1

Sexual dysfunctions

Front 2

What are sexual dysfunctions?

Back 2

A heterogeneous group of disorders that are typically characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in a person's ability to respond sexually or to experience sexual pleasure.

Front 3

In a case of multiple sexual dysfunctions being present, how many diagnostics should be made?

Back 3

All dysfunctions should be diagnosed

Front 4

Subtypes for sexual dysfunctions are used to?

Back 4

designate the onset of the difficulty

Front 5

Lifelong sexual dysfunctions are?

Back 5

sexual problems that have been present from first sexual experiences

Front 6

Acquired sexual dysfunctions are?

Back 6

sexual dysfunctions developed after a period of relatively normal sexual function

Front 7

Generalized sexual dysfunctions are?

Back 7

sexual difficulties that are not limited to certain types of stimulation, situations, or partners

Front 8

situational sexual dysfunctions are?

Back 8

sexual difficulties that only occur with certain types of stimulation, situations, or partners

Front 9

What factors should be carefully considered before a diagnostic of sexual dysfunction is made?

Back 9

1.) partner factors

2.) relationship factors

3.) individual vulnerability factors, psychiatric comorbidity

4.) cultural or religious factors

5.) medical factors relevant to prognosis

Front 10

True or false:

sexual function involves a complex interaction among biological, sociocultural, and pyschological factors

Back 10

TRUE

Front 11

What does a sexual dysfunction require above all else to be ruled a sexual mental disorder?

Back 11

Requires ruling out problems that are better explained by a nonsexual mental disorder, by the effects of a substance, by a medical condition, or by severe relationship distress, partner violence, or other stressors.

Front 12

If explainable by another non-sexual mental disorder, should a sexual dysfunction diagnosis be made?

Back 12

No. Only the other diagnosis should be made.

Front 13

Marked delay in ejaculation and marked infrequency or absence of ejaculation is criteria for?

Back 13

Delayed ejaculation

Front 14

How long must symptoms persist to meet criteria for a sexual dysfunction disorder?

Back 14

Minimum duration requirement of 6 months

Front 15

Delayed ejaculation is the ____ common male sexual complaint.

Back 15

Least common

Front 16

How likely is it to acquire delayed ejaculation?

Back 16

Not very likely. There is minimal evidence concerning the course of acquired delayed ejaculation.

Front 17

One of what three symptoms must be met to meet criteria for erectile disorder?

Back 17

1. marked difficulty in obtaining an erection

2. marked difficulty maintaining an erection

3. marked decrease in erectile rigidity

Front 18

Men with erectile disorder mostly have what type of self-esteem?

Back 18

Low

Front 19

Delayed ejaculation and erectile dysfunction increase after what age?

Back 19

age 50

Front 20

What is Alexithymia?

Back 20

deficit in cognitive processing of emotions. it's common in men diagnosed with "psychogenic" erectile dysfunction

Front 21

What symptoms must be present 75%-100% of the time on occasions of sexual activity to meet female orgasmic disorder criteria?

Back 21

1. marked delay in, marked infrequency of, or absence of orgasm

2. markedly reduced intensity of orgasmic sensations

Front 22

A woman without distress can meet female orgasmic disorder criteria

Back 22

FALSE. Distress must be had to make diagnosis

Front 23

List the symptoms indicative of lacking/reduced sexual interest/arousal in female sexual interest/arousal disorder

Back 23

1. absent/reduced interest in sexual activity

2. absent/reduced sexual/erotic thoughts or fantasies

3. no/reduced initiation of sexual activity, and typically unreceptive to a partner's attempts to initiate

4. absent/reduced sexual excitement/pleasure during sexual activity in almost all or all sexual encounters

5. absent/reduced sexual interest/arousal in response to any internal/external sexual/erotic cues

6. absent/reduced genital or nongenital sensations during sexual activity in almost all or all sexual encounters

Front 24

how many symptoms must be met to meet criteria for female sexual interest/arousal disorder?

Back 24

three

Front 25

What is desire discrepancy?

Back 25

When a woman has lower desire for sexual activity than her partner

Front 26

What self-identification removes the need of a diagnosis of female sexual interest/arousal disorder?

Back 26

an individual identifying as asexual would not meet criteria

Front 27

TRUE OR FALSE: rates of high sexual desire are consistent throughout all cultures

Back 27

FALSE. there is marked variability in prevalence rates of low desire across cultures.

Front 28

Genito-pelvis pain/penetration disorder refers to?

Back 28

4 commonly comorbid symptom dimensions:

1. difficulty having intercourse

2. genito-pelvic pain

3. fear of pain or vaginal penetration

4. tension of the pelvis floor muscles

Front 29

Define dyspareunia

Back 29

difficult or painful sexual intercourse.

Front 30

Define vaginismus

Back 30

painful spasmodic contraction of the vagina in response to physical contact or pressure (especially in sexual intercourse).

Front 31

Male hypoactive sexual desire disorder is?

Back 31

persistently deficient sexual/erotic thoughts/fantasies/desires for sexual activity

Front 32

TRUE OR FALSE:

Up to half of men with a past history of psychiatric symptoms have a moderate/severe loss of desire, compared with only 15% of those without such history

Back 32

TRUE

Front 33

Define premature ejaculation

Back 33

a persistent or recurrent pattern of ejaculation occurring during partnered sexual activity within approximately 1 minute following vaginal penetration and before the individual wishes it

Front 34

Premature ejaculation is most common in men with what types of disorders?

Back 34

anxiety disorders

Front 35

Approximately __% of sexual complaints are clinically significant

Back 35

30%

Front 36

Approximately __% of individuals on antipsychotic meds report sexual dysfunction

Back 36

50%

Front 37

What is natal gender?

Back 37

individuals with gender dysphoria have a marked incongruence between the gender they have been assigned to and their experience/expressed gender

Front 38

Disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders include

Back 38

conditions involving problems in the self-control of emotions and behaviors

Front 39

disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders are more common in which gender

Back 39

male

Front 40

Define oppositional defiant disorder

Back 40

a pattern of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, or vindictiveness lasting at least 6 months as evidenced by at least four symptoms from any of the categories (angry/irritable mood; argumentative/defiant behavior/vindictiveness)

Front 41

What is the criteria of an angry/irritable mood?

Back 41

often loses temper

is often touchy or easily annoyed

is often angry and resentful

Front 42

what is the criteria of an argumentative/defiant behavior?

Back 42

often argues with authority figures or, for children and adolescents, with adults

often actively defies or refuses to comply with requests from authority figures or with rules

often deliberately annoys others

often blames others for his or her mistakes or misbehavior

Front 43

criteria for vindictiveness?

Back 43

has been spiteful or vindictive at least twice within the past 6 months

Front 44

TRUE OR FALSE:

Symptoms of oppositional defiant disorder cannot occur to some degree in the individual without this disorder

Back 44

FALSE. Symptoms CAN occur without the diagnosis of an oppositional defiant disorder

Front 45

Oppositional defiant disorder conveys risk for developing what disorders?

Back 45

major depressive disorders and anxiety disorders

Front 46

Recurrent behavioral outbursts representing a failure to control aggressive impulses is shown in?

Back 46

Intermittent explosive disorder

Front 47

Chronological age in intermittent explosive disorder is?

Back 47

at LEAST 6 years

Front 48

the impulsive aggressive outbursts in intermittent explosive disorder have a rapid onset and typically how long of a prodromal period?

Back 48

little to no prodromal period

Front 49

Describe conduct disorder

Back 49

a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms and rules are violated by at least 3 of the 15 listed criteria

Front 50

List of criteria in conduct disorder?

Back 50

aggression to people and animals

destruction of property

deceitfulness/theft

serious violations of rules

Front 51

Specifications of conduct disorder:

Back 51

childhood-onset type (symptomatic before age 10)

adolescent-onset (not symptomatic before age 10)

unspecified onset (unable to tell if criteria met before age 10)

with limited prosocial emotions (lack of remorse or guilt, callous--lack of empathy, unconcerned about performance, shallow or deficient affect)

Front 52

Many children with conduct disorder also display

Back 52

ADHD or other neurodevelopmental difficulties

Front 53

Pyromania is described as

Back 53

the presence of multiple episodes of deliberate and purposeful fire setting

Front 54

Pyromania occurs much more often in which gender?

Back 54

Males, especially those with poorer social skills and learning difficulties

Front 55

Kleptomania is ?

Back 55

the recurrent failure to resist impulses to steal items even though the items are not needed for personal use or for their monetary value

Front 56

Females outnumber men 3:1 in what diagnosis?

Back 56

kleptomania