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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the two modes of material degradation in metals

Dissolution and oxidation

Dissolution

Material loss due to corrosion and scaling of the material

Oxidation

Formation of oxides usually results in weight gain

What is the fundamental principle for metals that corrode or oxidize?

The need to transfer electrons

What must there be in order for corrosion to proceed?

There must be at least one anode and one cathode

The greater the voltage the ...

Higher the tendency to corrrode

What type of metals are unreactive and inert?

Noble metals

What type of metals are anodic and able to transfer electrons?

Active metals

What does S.H.E stand for?

Standard hydrogen electrode

What is s.h.e used for?

comparing the reduction of oxidation potentials for different metals

What is the slowest step in a proceeding reaction?

Rate determining step

What is the difference between the theoretical and actual values called?

Overvoltage

What is W in the corrosion rate formula and what are its units?

Amount of material lost in mg

Why will electrode potentials not be acheived in real life?

Because of electrolyte in homogeneity or electrode material in homogeneity