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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which week of prenatal development does facial development occur?

4th

The _______ form the alaie or sides of the nose

Lateral nasal processes

The upper lip is formed by the fusion of the ___with the__.

Maxillary processes and the globular process

Failure of the maxillary processes to fuse with the globular processes will result in a ______.

Cleft lip

In which gender is cleft palate more common?

Females

The palate is formed by the fusion of the ______ with the _____.

Primary palate (pre-maxilla, intermaxillary segment) and the lateral palatine process

The _____ period of prenatal development occurs between the third and ninth month.

Fetal

The ______ period of prenatal development occurs between the second and eighth week.

Embryonic

What is the embryonic layer that gives rise to the nervous system, the lining of the oral cavity, and the epidermis of the skin?

Ectoderm

Controlled cellular growth and accumulation of byproducts occurs during ______.

Proliferation

The development of specific tissue morphology or differing form due to embryonic cell migration and inductive interactions occurs during ____.

Morphogenesis

Which three embryonic structures does the face and oral cavity develop from?

Frontal process


Maxillary processes


Mandibular process

The anal end of a developing embryo is called the _____ end.

Caudal

Failure of the lateral palatine processes to fuse with the pre-maxilla will result in what?

Cleft palate

Development of the tongue occurs during the ____ and ___ week of prenatal development

4th and 8th

Development of the palate occurs during the ___ and ___ of prenatal development.

5th and 12th

Development of the lip occurs during the ___ to ___ week or prenatal development.

6th to 7th

The head end of a developing embryo is called the ____ end.

Cephalic

The ____ papilla are 10-13 large papilla arranges in a V shape, located on the posterior dorsum of the tongue.

Lingual

What is a V shaped groove which demarcates the borders of fusion between the body and base of the tongue?

Sulcus terminalis

The base of the tongue develops from the ____.

Copula

The body of the tongue develops from the fusion of the _____ with the ____.

Lateral lingual swellings and the tuberculum impar

True or false: the buccopharyngeal membrane, which consists of ectoderm and endoderm, is located at the location of the primitive mouth of a developing embryo.

True

What is embryology?

The study of prenatal development.

Zygote

Union of sperm and egg.


*fertilization

Blastocyst

Zygote becomes a blastocyst due to ongoing mitosis.

Embryo

Implanted blastocyst

Mandibular symphysis

The mandibular line that separates the left and right.

In which gender is cleft lip more common?

Males