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87 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Accounting
means or process of recording, classifying & summarizing financial transactions
Bookkeeping
recording of the accounting process
2 types of bookkeeping systems
Accounts Receivable & Accounts Payable
Registration form
gathers all financial info to manage account history
Before case is presented to patient
an estimate is developed as treatment plan
Financial arrangements
confidential & made in a private setting
All financial agreements should be recorded
on account ledger
Accounts Receivable
all money owed to practice
Transaction
any charge, payment, or adjustment made to financial account
Bonding
insurance that reimburses employers for loss from theft by employee
Cheque
draft or order drawn on bank account for payment of a specific amount
Accounts Receivable System
Pegboard & Computerized
One Write System aka
Pegboard system
Charge slips
transmits financial info from op to front area
Posted
describes documentation of money transactions within business
Audit Trail
way of tracking bookkeeping accuracy
Daily journal page
practice record of all patent transactions each day
Walkout Statement
similar to a receipt, shows current balance
As safeguard, cheques should be
stamped immediately with restrictive endorsements
Responsible party aka guarantor
person responsible for account
Cash Fund or petty cash
fixed amount usually $50 maintained in small bills
Bank Deposits made
daily
Deposit Slip
itemized memo of currency & cheques taken to bank to be put into practice's account
Monthly statement
request for payment of balance due
Cycle Billing
alphabet divided, statements for specific last names on list mailed at specific time in month
Divided payment plans
patient pays fixes amount on regular basis
Collections
handled tactfully, keeping dentist's wishes
Collection letters
phrased firm, positive business like manner
Collection telephone calls
more effective than letters, providing direct contact with patent.
*never leave message revealing confidential info*
Final collection Options
Dentist decision to turn over to collection agency
Collection agency
Agency makes additional attempts to collect balance
agency takes % of money collected
Small claims court
if court rules patient must pay, practice still has to collect amount....
30 days
reg statement
60 days
2nd statement or phone call
75 days
2nd phone call amiable collection letter
90 days
3rd statement,stronger note 'unless pymt 10 days'
105 days
another phone call....pay by specific date or sending to collection agency
120 days
no payment made, promises not kept, account turn to collections agency
Accounts Payable
all money owed BY practice
Expenses aka overhead
overhead costs that must be paid to keep operating
Disbursements
Payments on any outstanding accounts payable
Fixed overhead
business expenses that continue at all times ie salaries,rent mortgage
Variable overhead
expenses that change according to services used or obtained ie supplies, lab fees contractor fees
Gross Income
total money earned (before tax)
Net Income
Gross minus all dental related expenses (what is left over)
Certified Public Accountant CPA
employed on retainer basis
Packing Slips
form from warehouse listing items to be shipped and recipient of shipment
Invoice
included with shipment, detailed list of goods shipped with cost of each item listed
Statements
summary of all invoices,payments,credits & debits for month
COD
cash on delivery
Payee
person cheque is written out to
Maker
person writing the cheque
cheque register
record of all cheques issues and deposits to account
Blanket Endorsment
anyone holding cheque can sign, even if stolen
Restrictive Endorsment
cheque can be deposited ONLY to the account of the name of individual
Stop Payment Order
request at bank to not allow cheque to clear.....bank charges for service
NSF Non Sufficent Funds
cheque written for more than what is in persons' account
Payroll
sum of all financial records of salaries, wages, bonuses, & deductions
Ways to obtain Dental Insurance
*from employer or spouse's employer(group plan)
* through individual plan
Carrier
party who pays claims (insurance co)
Provider
dentist providing treatment
3 common methods of fee for service benefits
1.*usual,*customary & *resonable fees UCR
2.schedule of benefits &
3. fixed fee schedules
Usual Fee
fee dentist charges for specific service
Customary fee
one within range of usual fee
Reasonable Fee
considered justified for extensive or complex treatment
Schedule of Benefits aka table or schedule of allowances
list of fixed specified amounts the carrier will pay toward cost of covered services
Fixed Fee Schedule
established fee for any treatment received by patient
Alternative payment -- Capitation Programs
dentist gets fixe rate no matter what the treatment
HMO/ DMHO
Health Maintenance Organizations/ Dental Health Maintenance Organizations
Direct Reinbursment Plan
patient pays back employer on % basis of money spent on dental treatment
New job
30-60 day waiting period before benefits kick in
Assignment of benefits
authorization signature by patient to insurer to pay dentist directly
Deductible
amount patient pays toward dental cost BEFORE benefits go into effect
Dependant
spouse or children of insured party
LEAT least expensive alternative treatment
plan allows benefits for least expensive treatment ie bridge 3000$ partial denture 1200$ carrier will only pay for partial denture
Dual Coverage
coverage under more than one plan
In Dual coverage--primary
who will pay first
In Dual Coverage--secondary
who will pay the least portion of balance
Birthday Rule
establishes which parent is primary insurance carrier when both parents have insurance to cover children
Coordination of benefits COB
patient receives payment from both carriers but total MAY NOT be more than 100% of treatment
Non duplication of Benefits aka benefit-less benefit
relieves carrier from responsibility for paying for services that are covered under another program
Current Dental Terminology CDT
very specific treatment codes
2 ways to File Claim Forms
*mail in (paper claim)
*electronic transmission (electronic claim)
Paper Claim
Submit Predetermination
Standardize claim form
Release of Info re treatment
confidential & only done with patients written consent
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Insurance claims
another form of accounts receivable