Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Homestead Act:
|
Nurtured idea of land owner ship
· Settlers could obtain land ownership without purchasing it, by living on it and make improvements over 5 yr. period |
|
Preemption Act:
|
Gave settlers rights to land they occupied
· Squatters could purchase land · Must occupy for 14 months · Eliminated competitive bidders |
|
Timber Culture Act:
|
Allowed settlers to obtain land without living on it
· Plant large number of trees on it · Purchase for $1.25 an acre |
|
Tenant Farming:
|
Cultivating farm land owned by someone else
|
|
What hardships came for settlers in Kansas?
|
· Wind
· Grasshoppers · Drought · lack of wood · economic depression |
|
How did Abbie Bright travel to Kansas to see her brother?
|
By train, stagecoach and horse
|
|
Who were the majority of people who came to Kansas after the Civil War?
|
Americans from eastern states – they saw great economic & social opportunities
|
|
Why was it important to survey public lands in Kansas?
|
To establish legal boundaries and property lines for land owners.
|
|
Nicodemus was settled by?
|
Freed slaves from Kentucky.
|
|
The “Little Balkans” attracted immigrants from S.E. Europe to work where?
|
The coal mines.
|
|
Who was Benjamin “Pap” Singleton?
|
An ex-slave who was a land speculator & promoter who encouraged African-Americans to migrate (move) to Kansas.
|
|
Who were the Exodusters?
|
Second wave of African-Americans who came to Kansas from the deep south.
|
|
Who were the largest group of foreign born immigrants to come to Kansas?
|
Germans
|
|
Who settled Silkville?
|
Skilled silk workers from France
|
|
What were Mexican men recruited by the R.R. to do?
|
Maintain railroad lines throughout Kansas.
|
|
Why did Germans from Russia come to Kansas?
|
· Land available to farm
· Those with pacifists beliefs did not have to serve in the military · Freedom of religion |
|
Kansas immigrants from the British Isles left their homeland because?
|
· To escape a strong class system
· Opportunities for advancement limited |
|
What did people from Sweden do shortly after Kansas became a state?
|
· Suffered from famine
· Some thought of Kansas as land of the future |
|
How did Kansas settlers adapt to the challenges they faced?
|
· Used mud/dirt/sod to build homes
· Used buffalo chips or paper for fire instead of firewood · Used limestone instead of wood for fence posts |
|
Why did African Americans whom were leaving the south think that Kansas was a good place to live?
|
· Kansas symbolized the Promise Land
· Possibility of land ownership · Kansas struggled against slavery |