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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Rule or law that governs human nature

Natural Law

Agreement which people give up freedom to a powerful government in order to avoid chaos

Social contract

Rights that belong to all humans from birth

Natural right

Member of Enlightenment thinkers tried to apply science to improve society

Philosophe

Enlightened thinker who tried to apply science to explain the economy

Physiocrat

Policy allowing business to operate with little or no government interference

Laissez-faire

Restriction on access to ideas or information

Censorship

Informal social gathering where writers artists and philosophers exchange ideas

Salon

Absolute ruler that used power to bring political or social change

Enlightened despot

Ornate art and architecture style popular in 1600 and 1700

Baroque

Personal elegant style of art and architecture made popular by fancy designs in leaves and shell designs

Rococo

Government where the power is defined and limited by law

Constitutional government

Parliamentary advisors to Kings who originally met in a small room

Cabinet

Head of cabinet in a parliament government usually leader of largest party in legislature

Prime Minister

Government which ruling power belongs to a few people

Oligarchy

Colonists who supported Britain against the revolution

Loyalist

Government which power is divided between the national or federal government and the state

Federal republic

Government power comes from the people

Popular sovereignty