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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

antidysrhythmics

drugs used to create more regular heart rhythms and there may be adverse reations from some of these medications

perlipidemic agents

therapy for liproprotein problems

atherosclerosis

arteries become stiff and the walls become filled with fatty plaques from cholesterol or lipids

nitrates

used to treat acute chronic angina attacks, and reduce the workload of the heart

calcium channel blockers

relief of angina pain, treat cardiac dysrhythmias, and treat hypertension

peripheral vasodilators

used to treat leg pain caused by vasoconstriction

isosorbide dinitrate (dilatrate-sr, isordil, sorbitrate)


Onset- 2-3 mins


Duration- 1-2hours


preparation - sublingual/chewable, may take 5-10 minutes before activities that cause pain. take every 5 minutes x3 doses in 12 minutes for acute pain

nitroglycerin (nitroglycerin sublingual/translingual aerosol spray; Nitrogard ER, nitrostat, nitro-time, nitro-bid, rectiv rectal ointment, nitrolingual pump spray)

onset - 1-3 minutes/ 1-2 minutes/ immediately


duration - 3-5 minutes/ 4-6 hrs/ 5-10 minutes


preparation - sublingual, transmucosal, intravenous/translingual