Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Random Sample
|
A sample that fairly represents a population because each member has an equal chance of inclusion
|
|
Naturalistic Observation
|
Observing and recording behavior in naturally occurring situations without trying to manipulate and control the situation
|
|
Correlation
|
A measure of the extent to which two factors vary together, and thus of how well either factor predicts the other.
|
|
Scatterplot
|
A graphed cluster of dots
|
|
Illusory Correlation
|
The perception of a relationship where none exists
|
|
Experiment
|
A research method in which an investigator manipulates one or more factors to observe the effect on some behavior or mental process
|
|
Double-Blind Procedure
|
An experimental procedure in which both the research participants and the research staff are ignorant about whether the research participants have received the treatment or a placebo.
|
|
Placebo Effect
|
Experimental results caused by expectations alone
|
|
Experimental Condition
|
The condition of an experiment that exposes participants to the treatment, that is, of the independent variable
|
|
Control Condition
|
The condition of an experiment that contrasts with the experimental condition and serves as a comparison for evaluating the effect of the treatment
|