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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Case management
a method for delivering nursing care in which the nurse is responsible for a caseload of clients across the health care continuum
Coinsurance
"an insurance plan in which the client pays a percentage of the payment and some other group (e.g., employer, government) pays the remaining percentage"
Critical pathways
multidisciplinary guidelines for client care based on specific medical diagnoses designed to achieve predetermined outcomes
Diagnosis-related groups (DRGs)
a Medicare payments system to hospitals and physicians that establishes fees according to diagnosis
Differentiated practice
a system in which the best possible use of nursing personnel is based on their educational preparation and resultant skill sets
Health care system
the totality of services offered by all health disciplines
Health maintenance organization (HMO)
a group health care agency that provides basic and supplemental health maintenance and treatment services to voluntary enrollees
Independent practice associations (IPAs)
provide care in offices; clients pay a fixed prospective payment and IPA pays the provider; earnings or losses are assumed by the IPA
Integrated delivery system (IDS)
"a system that incorporates acute care services, home health care, extended and skilled care facilities, and outpatient services"
Licensed vocational (practical) nurse (LVN/LPN)
"a nurse who practices under the supervision of a registered nurse, providing basic direct technical care to clients"
Managed care
a method of organizing care delivery that emphasizes communication and coordination of care among all health care team members
Medicaid
a U.S. federal public assistance program paid out of general taxes and administered through the individual states to provide health care for those who require financial assistance
Medicare
a national and state health insurance program for U.S. residents older than 65 years of age
Patient-focused care
delivery model that brings all services and care providers to the client
Preferred provider arrangements (PPAs)
"similar to PPOs, but PPAs can contract with individual health care providers; the plan can be limited or unlimited"
Preferred provider organization (PPO)
a group of physicians or a hospital that provides companies with health services at a discounted rate
Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
"special payments for people with disabilities, those who are blind, and people who are not eligible for Social Security; these payments are not restricted to health care costs"
Team nursing
the delivery of individualized nursing care to clients by a team led by a professional nurse