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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Citrate

Shuttle acetyl coA from mitochondrial matrix to cytoplasm

Carnitine

Shuttle acetyl-coA from cytoplasm to mitochondrial matrix


Inhibited by malonyl-coA

Purine

I→A,G,

Pyrimidine

UMP→UTP→CTP, UDP→dUDP→dTMP

methotrexate

Inhibit dTMP synthesize from dUMP

HGPRT APRT

Salvage enzyme

Urea cycle total reaction

CO2+NH4+3ATP+H2O→urea+fumarate+2ADP+AMP+P+PPi

Regulation of urea cycle

Carbamoyl phosphate synthase


Lipid oxidation left odd chains, they become

succinyl-coA

beta oxidation at

mitochondria

lipid synthesis at

Cytoplasm

How to transfer acetyl-coA from mitochondria to cytoplasm

Regulation of lipid synthesis


ACP

Lipid synthesis complex

Total energy yield of a 16c FT

Regulation of lipid catabolism

malonyl-coA -cat1 to transport acyl-carnitine