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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Cash conversion cycle
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Payable inventory receivable collect = Inventory conversion period + Receivables conversion period – Payables conversion period |
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Cash conversion cycle
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= inventory conversion period (low)
+Receivable collection period (low) - payables deferral period (high - delay) |
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inventory conversion period
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= Average inventory / avg. cost of sales per day
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Receivable collection period
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= Days sales outstanding = Avg. Res/ Avg. sales per day
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payables deferral period
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= Avg paybles / Avg. purchases per day
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Days sales outstanding DSO (Receivable collection period)?
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DSO = (AVG Receivables/Sales)*Days.OR
Receivable collection period= Avg. Res/ Avg. sales per day |
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DSO Days sales outstanding?
used for |
360/ A/R Turnover
or AVG. A/R ------------------------ credit sale / 360 or Avg A/R / Avg sales per day The avg. # of days req. to collect A/R |
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CCC (in days) = Inventory conversion period + Receivables conversion period – Payables conversion period
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"Payables conversion period" (or "Days payables outstanding") refers to the time "accounts payable" is held (from inventory delivery until cash disbursal).
"Inventory conversion period" (or "Days inventory outstanding") refers to the time inventory is held (beginning at the same moment as the "payables conversion period," i.e. the inventory delivery, and ending with its sale for a receivable). "Receivables conversion period" (or "Days sales outstanding") refers to how long inventory is held (from the end of the "inventory conversion period," i.e. the sale of inventory, until cash collection). |
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Payables conversion period =
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(Avg. Accounts Payable/[+∆inventory +COGS])*365 = days holding accounts payable until it's all paid in cash (i.e. time before inventory growth hits cash)
= Avg payables/ Avg purchase per day |
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Inventory conversion period =
OR Inv. T/Over in Days |
AVG Inventory
________________ COGS /365 OR (Avg. Inventory/COGS)*365 = days holding inventory until it's all sold The avg. # of days req. to sell inventory. OR avg days sales in Inventory |
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Receivables conversion period =
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Avg. Accounts Rec
________________ net Sales/ 365 OR 365/ A/R TOver = days holding receivables until the last cash collection |
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Inventory Turnover
is indicatior of __________ The higher the T/Over -> It would assist w/identifying______________ |
COGoodsS/AVG Inventory
How quiclkly inv. is sold is an indicator of Co's performance. The higher the T/Over -> the better the performance It would assist w/identifying slow-moving & obsolete inv. Avg Inv = (Beg + End)/2 End Inv= Beg + Purchases - GOGS |
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Receivables Turnover Ratio =
is indicatior of ____________ Faster T/Over gives credibility to the ______________ Low T/Over -______________ High T/Over -______________ |
Net sales/ Average net receivables
Quality of A/R and the success of the firm in collecting outstanding A/R. Faster T/Over gives credibility to the Current and Acid-Test ratios. Low T/Over - Collection problems High T/Over - Collections are good |
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(Days Sales Outstanding) Average Collection Period =
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365 / Receivables Turnover Ratio
= Avg AR /credit sales/ 360 |
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days sales in Inventory
OR Avg age of inventory = |
360 / inventory turnover,
Inventory T/over=COGS/ AVG inventory = (Avg inv. / COGS) * 360 = AVG Inv. / sales cost per day |