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11 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

non culturable strains

strains that cannot be grown in a laboratory bc the appropriate growth conditions have not been discovered yet

most microbes on earth are

non culturable

16S rRNA

RNA that is structural compoent of the small subunit of the ribosome

Which sequences are more highly conserved?

double stranded regions tend to be more highly conserved than sequences in the single stranded regions

BLAST SEARCH

t a database containing thed 16S rRNA gene sequences from all known species with THIS TOOL

why is pCR needed

to amply DNA to actually analyze

BLAST steps



1. genomic DNA isolated from clinical sample


2. PCR is used to amply 16S rRNA gene from this sample


3. DNA is sequenced


4. sequence is matched against the NCBI

how to show 16SrRNA legit ness?

bacteria DNA

why is the 16S rRNA sequence commonly used for identifying bacteria?

best thing to identify

rDNA

nucleoid

rRNA

ribosome subunit coded from rDNA